文化视野下的文玩研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 08:39

本文关键词： 文玩价值功能文化功能文化意义　出处：《广西师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文玩的起源可追溯为早期的“文房器具”和“文房清玩”,在其历史的发展过程中,文房器具的实用价值逐渐被文化价值和把玩价值所取代,到如今,文玩已成为当代中国社会中带有传统文化气息,具有一定历史文化内涵,可鉴赏把玩和收藏的文化艺术收藏品的总称。随着社会经济的快速发展,人民生活水平的不断提高,文玩这一民俗文化现象已广泛地流行于当代社会。文玩通过其实用性用品的个性化改造,不仅赋予了其新的意义,更是超越了自身的使用价值、历史价值和物的属性,逐渐演变成为具有生活气息的流行文化符号。本文首先通过以徐东古玩城为对象的实地调查,分析了文玩收藏热潮及其背后文玩交易市场的假货泛滥、盲目跟风、传统工艺的流失等不良问题,并有针对性的提出改进措施。其次在文玩的社会功能、艺术功能及经济功能三个方面重点研究了文玩的市场价值。最后在此基础上借鉴了文化视角下的认同理论、文化功能论及文化研究相关理论对文玩进行探索与研究。综述了文玩作为我国传统文化价值及历史内涵的传承与载体,不仅代表了文玩爱好者对文化的追求及精神寄托的自我表述,还引导着民众的审美塑造并产生文化共鸣,使广大受众们形成社会归属感与文化认同感,同时在一定程度上,文玩可作为“大传统”与“小传统”的文化媒介,将大小传统不再置于二元对立面,成为雅俗共赏的文化桥梁。
[Abstract]:The origin of text play can be traced back to the early "Wenfang utensils" and "Wenfang play". In the course of its historical development, the practical value of Wenfang utensils was gradually replaced by cultural value and playful value. Now, With the rapid development of social economy, the people's standard of living has been improved with the rapid development of social economy, and has become a general term for cultural and artistic collectibles with traditional culture flavor and certain historical and cultural connotations in contemporary Chinese society. This folk cultural phenomenon has been widely popular in contemporary society. Through the personalized transformation of its practical supplies, it not only gives it new significance, but also transcends its own use value, historical value and properties of things. This paper, based on the field investigation of Xudong Antique City, analyzes the popularity of the collection of Wenxi and the proliferation of fake goods in the market behind it, and follows the trend blindly, which is gradually becoming a symbol of popular culture with the flavor of life. The loss of traditional technology and other adverse problems, and targeted improvement measures. Secondly, in the social function of text play, Art function and economic function focus on the market value of text play. Finally, it draws lessons from the identity theory from the perspective of culture. This paper discusses the cultural function and the related theories of cultural research, and summarizes the cultural play as the heritage and carrier of the traditional cultural value and historical connotation of our country. It not only represents the pursuit of culture and the self-expression of spiritual sustenance, but also guides the people's aesthetic shaping and producing cultural resonance, so that the broad audience form a sense of social belonging and cultural identity, and at the same time, to a certain extent, As the cultural medium of "big tradition" and "small tradition", text play can no longer be placed in dualistic opposites, and become a cultural bridge for common appreciation of elegance and folklore.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J05

【参考文献】