李希凡现当代文艺批评研究

发布时间：2018-03-07 17:35

本文选题：李希凡　切入点：文艺批评　出处：《中国艺术研究院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：李希凡是我国当代著名的文艺批评家、红学家。在他六十多年的学术活动中,留下了大量的文艺批评的文章和著作,成果丰硕。本文以李希凡的现当代文艺批评为研究对象,从理论立场与批评方法、批评实践与批评风格、值得倡导的批评精神三方面梳理和概括了李希凡的现当代文艺批评的主要成就与特质。本文第一章从李希凡的成长与学习的经历出发,总结了李希凡理论研究立场形成与选择的“启蒙”与缘起;继而回到李希凡文艺批评的文本,对理论基础与批评标准在文本中呈现的特征进行总结和归纳。这包括三个方面,第一方面是以历史唯物主义为哲学基础,第二方面以毛泽东文艺思想为指导,第三方面是对新时期以来的文艺思想的吸收和学习,对李希凡当代文艺批评的理论基础和批评方法进行分析和总结。第二章的主要内容是关于李希凡文艺批评实践的形式与内容的分析,包括高度重视“典型”的创造、历史真实与艺术真实关系的探求、影视改编的主张、文学批评新样式的开拓、批评语言风格的整理和归纳。第三章主要内容围绕李希凡作为文艺批评家,身上所展现出的值得倡导的批评精神进行总结,即思辨创新精神、持之以恒精神、坦率真诚精神这三种精神。这三种精神既是对李希凡个人学术精神特质的概括,也为习近平提出的“真正的批评”提供一种例证与范本,对当下的文艺批评建设与发展具有重要的借鉴意义。李希凡是坚定的马克思主义学者,是新中国培养出的第一代“大学生”。他的文艺批评在当时产生了广泛的影响,他的批评是范本、是标杆。他奋笔疾书在文艺论争的第一现场,实践了马克思主义美学,探索了社会主义文艺的创作,肯定了作家作品的历史意义与时代价值,辨析了作品的形式与内容的长短,提出了中肯的意见与建议。研究李希凡的文艺批评,对于了解中国当代文艺批评的发展具有典型意义;对于当下文艺批评的建设与发展具有借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Li Xi, who is a famous contemporary literary and art critic in our country, is a red scientist. In his academic activities of more than 60 years, he has left behind a large number of articles and works on literary and art criticism, with fruitful results. This article takes Li Xifan's modern and contemporary literary criticism as the object of study. From the theoretical standpoint and critical method, criticism practice and criticism style, The three aspects of the spirit of criticism worthy of advocacy comb and generalize the main achievements and characteristics of Li Xifan's contemporary literary criticism. The first chapter of this paper starts from the experience of the growth and learning of Li Xifan. This paper summarizes the "enlightenment" and origin of Li Xifan's theoretical research position, and then goes back to the literary and art criticism of Li Xifan, summarizes and summarizes the characteristics of the theoretical basis and the criteria of criticism in the text. This includes three aspects. The first is based on historical materialism as a philosophical basis, the second is guided by Mao Zedong's literary and artistic thinking, and the third is the absorption and study of literary and artistic ideas since the new period. This paper analyzes and summarizes the theoretical basis and methods of Li Xifan's contemporary literary criticism. The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the forms and contents of the literary criticism practice of Li Xifan, including attaching great importance to the creation of "typical". The relationship between historical reality and artistic truth, the idea of film and television adaptation, the development of new literary criticism style, the arrangement and induction of critical language style. Chapter three focuses on Li Xifan as a literary critic. The spirit of criticism that deserves to be advocated is summed up, that is, the spirit of speculative innovation, the spirit of perseverance and the spirit of frankness and sincerity. These three spirits are a summary of Li Xifan's individual academic spirit. It also provides an example and a model for the "real criticism" put forward by Xi Jinping, which is of great significance to the construction and development of contemporary literary criticism. He was the first generation of "college students" trained in New China. His literary criticism had a wide influence at that time, and his criticism was a model and a benchmark. This paper explores the creation of socialist literature and art, affirms the historical significance and epoch value of the writers' works, distinguishes the length of the forms and contents of the works, puts forward some pertinent opinions and suggestions, and studies Li Xifan's literary criticism. It is of typical significance for understanding the development of contemporary literary criticism in China and of reference for the construction and development of contemporary literary criticism.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I0

【参考文献】