西方文论中艺术与美关系理论之历史变迁

发布时间：2018-05-05 16:18

本文选题：艺术 + 美　；参考：《延安大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：“艺术”与“美”是西方美学史上两个重要概念,从古希腊时期开始,“艺术”与“美”的关系一直在不断的发展变化着,这两个概念关系的变化,是美学与艺术学科不断发展变化的结果。因而,对“艺术”与“美”二者关系理论进行研究,也是对美学与艺术学科内涵与外延研究的需要。“艺术”与“美”在西方文论中出现的较早,西方与中国很多美学家、哲学家都对这两个概念进行过深入研究。从现有的研究成果来看大致可以分为几类:一些学者都倾向于从某一美学家的角度来对二者进行分析,如从柏拉图、黑格尔、康德等美学家的角度来对“艺术”与“美”进行研究;有一些学者对“艺术”与“美”二者的关系进行了研究,这类研究大多着重分析二十世纪之前这段历史时期,对于二十世纪之后二者关系的新局势分析少之又少;还有一些学者在对“艺术”与“美”关系进行分析时,很少用实例对其理论进行佐证,因此在论述二者关系时经常会看到“决别”、“对立”等字眼。本文将针对现有的研究成果,对以往研究中存在的不足进行补充,着重分析二十世纪之后的“艺术”与“美”二者的关系理论,特别是将“艺术”与“美”概念、内涵与外延呈现的多元化趋势详细论述,即从古希腊时期一直到二十世纪后半期,以此使二者的理论关系变迁形成一个完整的体系。此外,本文在对“艺术”与“美”关系理论的分析中,将二者关系转变的原因当作重点进行描述,以往的学术论文中很少有学者对二者关系转变原因进行详细分析,这是“艺术”与“美”关系理论分析不可缺少的一部分,本文将对这一空白进行填充,以此达到完善“艺术”与“美”关系理论分析的目的。
[Abstract]:"Art" and "beauty" are two important concepts in the history of western aesthetics. Since the ancient Greek period, the relationship between "art" and "beauty" has been constantly developing and changing. It is the result of the continuous development of aesthetics and art. Therefore, it is necessary to study the connotation and extension of aesthetics and art. "Art" and "Beauty" appeared earlier in the western literary theory. Many aestheticians and philosophers in the West and China have deeply studied these two concepts. Some scholars tend to analyze the two from the point of view of a certain aesthetician, such as Plato, Hegel, Kant and other aestheticians study "art" and "beauty" from the angle of view. Some scholars have studied the relationship between "art" and "beauty", most of which focus on the historical period before the twentieth century. There is little analysis of the new situation of the relationship between the two after the twentieth century, and some scholars seldom use examples to support their theories when analyzing the relationship between "art" and "beauty". Therefore, when discussing the relationship between the two, we often see the words "never" and "opposites". Aiming at the existing research results, this paper will supplement the shortcomings of the previous studies, and focus on the analysis of the relationship theory between "art" and "beauty" after the 20th century, especially the concept of "art" and "beauty". The pluralistic trend of connotation and extension is discussed in detail, that is, from the ancient Greek period to the second half of the 20th century, so that the theoretical relationship between the two changes into a complete system. In addition, in the analysis of the relationship theory of "art" and "beauty", this paper describes the reasons for the transformation of the relationship between the two as the focus, and few scholars in the previous academic papers have made a detailed analysis of the reasons for the transformation of the relationship between the two. This is an indispensable part of the theoretical analysis of the relationship between "art" and "beauty", and this article will fill in this blank in order to perfect the theoretical analysis of the relationship between "art" and "beauty".
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I01

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