归化与异化——《雪国》中异文化要素的翻译策略

发布时间：2018-05-21 09:31

本文选题：《雪国》 + 异文化要素　；参考：《沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年01期

【摘要】：语言和社会、历史、文化密不可分。译者在翻译的过程中,每次都要面对各种问题,如何翻译原语中的异文化要素就是问题之一。通过采用实证分析的方法,抽取了小说《雪国》中与度量衡、服装服饰、家居饮食相关的异文化要素,参考Davies的翻译策略分类方法,探讨了小说《雪国》中异文化要素的翻译策略。其结论为:归化策略的使用高于异化策略,可以说译者主要采用了向目的语读者靠拢的翻译方式,但也采用了异化策略,反映了异民族的文化特征。二者有机地结合在一起,既增强了译文的可读性和欣赏性,也为目的语读者保留了异国情调。
[Abstract]:Language is inseparable from society, history and culture. In the process of translation, the translator has to face all kinds of problems, one of which is how to translate the different cultural elements in the source language. By using the empirical analysis method, this paper extracts the different cultural elements related to measures, clothing, household food and drink in the novel Snow State, and refers to Davies's translation strategy classification method. This paper probes into the translation strategies of different cultural elements in the novel Snow State. The conclusion is that the use of domestication strategy is higher than that of alienation strategy. It can be said that the translator mainly adopts the translation method which is close to the target language readers, but also adopts the alienation strategy, which reflects the cultural characteristics of different peoples. The combination of the two not only enhances the readability and appreciation of the target text, but also preserves the exotic tone for the target language reader.
【作者单位】：沈阳师范大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：I046;H36

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