中国大众文化语境中葛兰西“民族—人民”文学思想探究

发布时间：2018-05-22 14:16

本文选题：大众文化语境 + 葛兰西　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 随着国内学界对大众文化现象的日益关注,葛兰西的文艺思想随之进入中国文艺理论领域。受葛兰西“民族—人民”文学思想的启示,中国文艺理论界对大众文化改变了起初排斥否定的极端立场,将之纳入学术研究的视野。同时,理论家和批评家接受葛兰西“文化霸权”理论的启示,努力推动民族性、人民性的中国大众文化发展,以抵御西方文化对中国大众文化过度浸染,并展开广泛的理论研究,力图形成中国特色的大众文化,努力建构中国的民族化的大众文化理论。葛兰西“民族—人民”的概念表明了葛兰西对新型文学的总体性、综合性属性特征的看法,与马克思主义人民性美学思想一脉相承,并开启了西方马克思主义大众文化研究的一个独特视角。葛兰西在确立“民族—人民”文学思想的基础上,提出了关于文艺批评的思想原则的观点。葛兰西的“民族—人民”文学思想对中国大众文化发展有着诸多可借鉴和参照的思想内容。大众文化的价值首先是娱乐、享受、放松、消费,但大众文化的价值判断,不能没有美学的标准,文艺理论批评也不应放弃这一文化形态,应该在客观分析的基础上给予合规律和合目的的价值判断。随着中国文化产业化进程和大众文化的进一步发展,葛兰西“民族—人民”的文学思想还有着许多启示意义。
[Abstract]:With the increasing attention of the domestic academic circles to the mass cultural phenomenon, Gramsci's literary and artistic thought has entered the field of Chinese literature and art theory. Inspired by Gramsci's "national-people" literary thought, the Chinese literary and art theorists changed their extreme position of rejection of popular culture at first and brought it into the perspective of academic research. At the same time, theorists and critics accept the enlightenment of Gramsci's theory of "cultural hegemony" and strive to promote the development of national and popular Chinese mass culture in order to resist the excessive influence of western culture on Chinese popular culture. And carry out extensive theoretical research, try to form the mass culture with Chinese characteristics, and try to construct the national mass culture theory of China. The concept of "nation and people" in Gramsci shows that Gramsci's view on the overall and comprehensive characteristics of new literature is in the same vein with Marxist people's aesthetic thought. And opened a unique perspective of the study of Western Marxist mass culture. On the basis of the establishment of the literary thought of "nation-people", Gramsci put forward his viewpoint on the ideological principles of literary criticism. Gramsci's literary thought of "nation-people" has many contents which can be used for reference to the development of Chinese popular culture. The value of popular culture is first entertainment, enjoyment, relaxation and consumption, but the value judgment of popular culture cannot be without the standard of aesthetics, and literary theory criticism should not give up this cultural form. On the basis of objective analysis, we should give the value judgment of law and purpose. With the process of Chinese cultural industrialization and the further development of popular culture, Gramsci's literary thought of "nation-people" still has many enlightenments.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：I0

【引证文献】