20世纪西方文论阐释中国问题的三种范式

发布时间：2018-06-23 09:24

本文选题：世纪西方文论 + 中国问题　；参考：《学术研究》2016年10期

【摘要】：开展20世纪西方文论对中国问题阐释的研究,既有助于中国学者在西方学术体系内部展开对西方文论的批判性反思,也有助于借它山之石推进当代中国文论话语体系的建设。对西方文论而言,中国问题是作为外部的、可供选择的他者而存在的;但对于中国学者而言,西方文论对中国问题的理解和阐释则包含着多个层面的复杂情感结构。20世纪西方文论阐释中国问题有三种范式:作为"异国情调"的中国问题,成为"东方主义"的中国问题,谋求"多元共生"的中国问题。其中,多元共生正在成为越来越多的学者日渐明晰的学术立场和态度。当代中国文论不能仅仅满足于提供给西方学者以异国情调猎奇感的古代美学和思想,也不能停留在对西方文论曲解和误读中国问题的东方主义的批判上,更重要的是在多元共生的文化理想中,在交往对话和思想碰撞中建构当代中国文论话语体系的新形态。
[Abstract]:The study on the interpretation of China in western literary theory in the 20th century will not only help Chinese scholars to carry out critical reflection on western literary theory within the western academic system, but also promote the construction of the discourse system of contemporary Chinese literary theory through the stone of its mountain. For Western literary theory, the Chinese problem exists as an external alternative, but for Chinese scholars, In the 20th century, there are three paradigms in the interpretation of Chinese problems by Western literary theories: as a "exotic sentiment", the Chinese issue becomes a "Orientalism" China problem. Seeking for "pluralistic symbiosis" of China problem. Among them, pluralistic symbiosis is becoming more and more scholars' clear academic stand and attitude. Contemporary Chinese literary theory is not only satisfied with the ancient aesthetics and ideas which provide the western scholars with a sense of exotic appeal, nor can they remain in the criticism of orientalism which misinterprets and misreads the Chinese problems of western literary theories. What is more important is to construct a new form of discourse system of contemporary Chinese literary theory in the cultural ideal of pluralistic symbiosis, in the process of communication, dialogue and ideological collision.
【作者单位】：上海大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“欧美左翼文论中的中国问题”(15AZW001)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I0

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