北京市地铁站内艺术作品与站内空间关系研究
发布时间：2018-08-14 18:56
【摘要】：目前,北京地铁建设还在如火如荼地进行着,依据北京城市总体规划和综合交通规划,到2020年北京城市轨道交通线路达到30条,总长度为1177公里,轨道交通出行量将大大增加。因此地铁空间成为市民生活中重要的公共空间之一,地铁空间内的艺术作品可以直接影响乘客们的精神感受。研究首先对目前国内和国外地铁站内艺术作品现状进行分析并对北京地铁站内艺术作品进行分类统计;其次,又对地铁站内空间进行分类研究;之后,对北京市18条线路地铁和335个运行站的艺术作品和站内空间关系进行了调研和数据统计,进而运用Microsoft Excel软件数据分析发现了北京地铁站内艺术作品与站内空间关系规律。进一步发现北京地铁公共艺术建设面临的许多问题,如艺术作品种类单一、艺术作品跟空间结合不充分、部分艺术作品阻碍乘客交通功能、缺乏站内艺术作品系统化设计的整体思路、艺术作品内容与地面历史文化资源相脱节等。最后根据论文前期研究的地铁站内艺术作品与站内空间关系,运用层次分析法和专家意见法分析了北京地铁艺术作品系统,之后,构建了北京地铁站内艺术作品评价体系,然后根据AHP模型确定评价体系的权重,算出最终的评价指标。综上所述,对于统计的北京地铁艺术作品数据和构建的评价体系能为今后的北京地铁和其他城市文化艺术建设提供一些可供参考的材料,加强北京地铁甚至中国地铁文化艺术在城市尺度的统一规划。
[Abstract]:At present, the construction of Beijing subway is still in full swing. According to the overall urban planning and comprehensive traffic planning of Beijing, by 2020, there will be 30 urban rail transit lines in Beijing, with a total length of 1177 km, and the travel volume of rail transit will be greatly increased. Therefore, subway space has become one of the most important public spaces in public life, and the works of art in subway space can directly affect the spiritual feelings of passengers. The first part of the study is to analyze the present situation of art works in subway stations at home and abroad and to classify the works of art in Beijing subway stations. Secondly, to classify the space in subway stations. The art works of 18 subway lines and 335 stations in Beijing and the spatial relationship in the stations are investigated and statistically analyzed, and the relationship between the works of art and the spatial relationship in the stations is found by using the data analysis of Microsoft Excel software. It was further found that many problems faced by the public art construction of the Beijing subway, such as the single category of works of art, the inadequate integration of works of art with space, and some works of art hinder the function of passenger traffic. It lacks the whole idea of systematic design of works of art in the station, and the contents of works of art are out of touch with the historical and cultural resources on the ground. Finally, according to the relationship between the art works in subway station and the space in the station, the paper analyzes the art works system of Beijing subway station by using the analytic hierarchy process and the expert opinion method, and then constructs the evaluation system of the art works in the Beijing subway station. Then the weight of the evaluation system is determined according to the AHP model and the final evaluation index is calculated. To sum up, the statistical data of Beijing subway works of art and the evaluation system can provide some reference materials for the future construction of Beijing subway and other urban culture and art. Strengthen the unified planning of Beijing subway and even Chinese subway culture and art on the city scale.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU921;J0
本文编号：2183808
[Abstract]:At present, the construction of Beijing subway is still in full swing. According to the overall urban planning and comprehensive traffic planning of Beijing, by 2020, there will be 30 urban rail transit lines in Beijing, with a total length of 1177 km, and the travel volume of rail transit will be greatly increased. Therefore, subway space has become one of the most important public spaces in public life, and the works of art in subway space can directly affect the spiritual feelings of passengers. The first part of the study is to analyze the present situation of art works in subway stations at home and abroad and to classify the works of art in Beijing subway stations. Secondly, to classify the space in subway stations. The art works of 18 subway lines and 335 stations in Beijing and the spatial relationship in the stations are investigated and statistically analyzed, and the relationship between the works of art and the spatial relationship in the stations is found by using the data analysis of Microsoft Excel software. It was further found that many problems faced by the public art construction of the Beijing subway, such as the single category of works of art, the inadequate integration of works of art with space, and some works of art hinder the function of passenger traffic. It lacks the whole idea of systematic design of works of art in the station, and the contents of works of art are out of touch with the historical and cultural resources on the ground. Finally, according to the relationship between the art works in subway station and the space in the station, the paper analyzes the art works system of Beijing subway station by using the analytic hierarchy process and the expert opinion method, and then constructs the evaluation system of the art works in the Beijing subway station. Then the weight of the evaluation system is determined according to the AHP model and the final evaluation index is calculated. To sum up, the statistical data of Beijing subway works of art and the evaluation system can provide some reference materials for the future construction of Beijing subway and other urban culture and art. Strengthen the unified planning of Beijing subway and even Chinese subway culture and art on the city scale.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU921;J0
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