老舍散文风格的阐释及传译研究

发布时间：2018-11-20 13:12

【摘要】： 风格传译历来就是文学翻译研究中最具争议性、最复杂的问题之一。研究者们对这个问题所持的观点和态度也不尽相同。目前,翻译界已经达成了一个共识,那就是风格是可以传译的。然而,散文是一种自我表现的艺术。每一位大家都拥有自己独特的文学风格,而且,他们不同的作品还会表现出不同的风格。译文如若不能很好地传译原文的风格,可以说,就失去了散文翻译的价值,成了一本本流水帐。由此可见,风格传译研究在散文翻译研究中是至关重要的。受赫施的含义意义理论和刘重德教授提出的“信达切”翻译原则中关于风格翻译“切”的标准的启发,本文作者以刘士聪教授和张培基教授的三篇老舍现代散文的译文为例,就风格传译问题,进行了尝试性的探讨。作者首先在赫施含义意义理论指导下,进行原作风格把握的探讨,以期准确把握原作风格;然后从主客观两个方面,全面分析了影响原作风格传译的各种因素。影响风格传译的客观因素是语言形式和原作的主题思想,这是决定风格的主要方面。译者应该在该理论指导下,分析原作语言形式,并结合作者写作背景推断出作者的写作意图即主题思想,然后在原文中选择恰当的语言形式,表现原作风格。影响风格传译的主观因素是译者所理解的原作的意义,不同的理解会使译者得出关于原作的不同的意义,而这一点,也将影响到译者在译文中的语言形式的选择。因此,译者在风格传译之时,应该综合考虑这两个方面的因素,以求最大限度地还原原作的风格。
[Abstract]:Style interpretation has always been one of the most controversial and complex issues in literary translation studies. Researchers have different views and attitudes on this issue. At present, the translation community has reached a consensus that style can be interpreted. Prose, however, is an art of self-expression. Everyone has their own unique literary style, and their different works also show different styles. If the translation fails to interpret the original style well, it can be said that it loses the value of prose translation and becomes a running account. Therefore, the study of style interpretation is very important in the study of prose translation. Inspired by Hirsch's theory of meaning and the criterion of style translation proposed by Professor Liu Chongde, the author takes the three translations of Lao She's modern prose by Professor Liu Shicong and Professor Zhang Peiji as examples. This paper makes a tentative discussion on the interpretation of style. Under the guidance of Hershey's theory of meaning and meaning, the author probes into the style of the original work in order to accurately grasp the style of the original work, and then comprehensively analyzes the various factors that affect the interpretation of the original style from two aspects: subjective and objective. The objective factors affecting stylistic interpretation are the form of language and the theme of the original, which is the main determinant of style. Under the guidance of this theory, the translator should analyze the original language form and infer the author's writing intention, namely, the main idea, combining with the author's writing background, and then choose the appropriate language form in the original text to express the original style. The subjective factor affecting stylistic interpretation is the meaning of the original text understood by the translator. Different understandings will lead the translator to arrive at different meanings of the original text, which will also affect the choice of language form in the target text. Therefore, the translator should take these two factors into account when interpreting style, in order to restore the original style to the maximum extent.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：I046;H059

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