马维尔诗歌中的主题张力

发布时间：2017-12-30 20:37

本文关键词：马维尔诗歌中的主题张力　出处：《河北师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：安德鲁马维尔是十七世纪英国玄学派诗人之一。他的经典之作“花园”和“致他羞涩的姑娘”奠定了他在诗歌历史上的坚固地位。人们通常评论他的诗歌为“最主要的次要诗歌”。做为一个业余诗人，他写出了一百多首脍炙人口的诗，其主题包括了田园、爱情和宗教，但是除了他的代表作外，，他的其他诗歌很少受到后来人的关注。迄今为止，他的大部分作品还没用被翻译成汉语，甚至没有被学者们提及过。对他的研究还处在很初级的阶段，这样的一个事实给本篇论文增加了很大的挑战性，也使得对他的研究更有意义和价值。仔细阅读了他的作品之后，发现他的诗歌所要表达的主题异常复杂，他的人生观、爱情观和时间观都充满了矛盾和冲突。本文将在新批评派的张力理论的帮助下试着系统的研究他的诗歌主题，主要放在他的作品中所体现的人生观、爱情观和时间观上，最后得出结论：正是他诗歌中的主题张力使得他的诗更加深刻。当时的社会背景和他的个人经历也会被探讨来说明他的诗歌的主题张力正是来自于由外部和内在因素所引起的矛盾和冲突，诗歌中的矛盾也恰当的反映了那个年代所有人矛盾。
[Abstract]:In 17th century, Andrew Marvell was one of the metaphysical poets in England. His classics, Garden and to his shy Girl, established his strong position in the history of poetry. The most important minor poetry ". As an amateur poet. He has written more than 100 popular poems, the themes of which include pastoral, love and religion, but with the exception of his masterpieces, his poems have received little attention from later generations. Most of his works have not been translated into Chinese or even mentioned by scholars. The fact that his research is still in its infancy has added great challenge to this paper. It also makes his research more meaningful and valuable. After reading his works carefully, I find that the theme of his poems is very complicated and his outlook on life is very complex. Love and time are full of contradictions and conflicts. With the help of the tension theory of the New criticism, this paper will try to systematically study the theme of his poetry, mainly in his works reflected in the outlook on life. Love and time. Finally, it is concluded that:. It is the theme tension in his poems that makes his poems more profound. The social background and his personal experience at that time will also be discussed to show that the theme tension of his poetry comes from external and internal factors. Shield and conflict. The contradictions in poetry also appropriately reflect all the contradictions of that era.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I561.072

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