论巴金对屠格涅夫的传播与接受

发布时间：2017-12-31 23:28

本文关键词：论巴金对屠格涅夫的传播与接受　出处：《湘潭大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：巴金作为屠格涅夫作品的译者与推崇者，，其创作明显受到了屠格涅夫的深刻影响。一方面，对于屠格涅夫作品的传播，巴金做了大量译介工作，他把翻译屠格涅夫的作品当做“借来的武器”反抗黑暗的社会现实。同时，他还通过自身的创作，把屠格涅夫的创作精神融入作品中，以传播以屠格涅夫作品中蕴含的精神内蕴，表达对黑暗社会制度的鞭笞和对社会命运的深切关注。另一方面，巴金在创作主体意识的观照下，创造性地接受了屠格涅夫作品中的创作意识，在作品主题的表达，人物形象的塑造，艺术手法的运用等方面都批判性地吸收了屠氏的创作技巧。并且巴金秉着高度真实地再现社会现实的创作原则，根据自身创作的需要，在借鉴和吸收屠格涅创作经验的同时，也对其进行了转换与创新，如在抒情风格的形成及自然风景的描写上，巴金呈现出不同于屠格涅夫的独创性。巴金作为一个具有独创性风格的作家，其创作借鉴和吸收了屠格涅夫诸多元素，这是诸多因素共同作用的结果。首先，巴金和屠格涅夫同出生于封建大家庭，有着共同的童年生活经验，这容易引起巴金对屠格涅夫的认同；其次，巴金和屠格涅夫有着共同的性格特点，屠格涅夫作品中流露的忧郁气质仿佛让巴金找到了一种心灵契合感；最后，屠格涅夫作品的艺术特点让巴金产生强烈的审美共鸣。
[Abstract]:As a translator and admirer of Turgenev's works, Ba Jin's creation was greatly influenced by Turgenev.
On the one hand, for the dissemination of works of Turgenev, Ba Jin has done a lot of work of translation, his translation of Turgenev's works as "borrowed weapon" against the dark social reality. At the same time, he also through their own creation, Turgenev's creative spirit into his works, to spread to Turgenev the meaning of the work contained in the spirit of expression on the dark social system of punishment and deep concern for the fate of the society. On the other hand, in view of the Ba Jin creative consciousness, creative acceptance of the works of Turgenev's consciousness of creation, expression in works of the theme, characters, artistic and other aspects of the use of Tu's critically absorbed creative skills. The creation principle and Ba Jin holds highly realistic representation of social reality, according to the needs of their own creation, in the reference and absorption Tugenie creation experience at the same time, It has also been transformed and innovating. For example, in the formation of lyric style and the description of natural scenery, Ba Jin presents the originality which is different from Turgenev.
Ba Jin as a unique style of the writer, the creation and absorption of many elements of Turgenev, this is the result of many factors. First of all, Ba Jin and Turgenev was born in the feudal family, a common childhood experience, which easily lead to the identity of Ba Jin Turgenev; secondly, Ba Jin and Turgenev has a common character, Turgenev revealed in his works like melancholy temperament let Ba Jin find a spiritual sense; finally, the artistic characteristics of the works of Turgenev and Ba Jin have made a strong aesthetic resonance.

【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I106.4

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