浅析俄侨女作家苔菲的创作及其“笑”的艺术

发布时间：2018-01-02 21:02

本文关键词：浅析俄侨女作家苔菲的创作及其“笑”的艺术　出处：《华东师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：苔菲((?)),原名娜杰日·亚力山德罗芙娜·洛赫维茨卡娅,((?)),是20世纪俄国优秀侨民女作家,她一生著述丰富,作品体裁涉及诗歌、小品文、小说、剧本和回忆录等,尤以短篇小说创作见长。在创作中苔菲秉持独特的幽默讽刺风格,她笔下的笑形式多样,富有深意。在其或善意,或戏谑,或讥讽的笑的背后,是苔菲深切的人文关怀。本文正文部分由四部分组成,第一章绪论中介绍了国内外的苔菲研究现状。第二章是苔菲及其创作,介绍了苔菲其人、其作,及其幽默讽刺艺术。第三章是苔菲“笑”的艺术,这部分是论文的核心内容,共由三小节组成。首先归纳了苔菲“笑”的三大对象,包括日常生活和人性缺陷主题、时代弊病和侨居艰难主题、以及心理活动和美好事物主题等。其次论述了苔菲“笑”的两大功能：抨击时事、矫枉扶正的攻击性和抚慰心灵、舒缓殇痛的安慰性。再次,总结了苔菲“笑”的艺术手段。第四章为结语。本文运用案例分析、对比与比较、归纳总结等方法,从苔菲幽默讽刺艺术的对象、功能和手段等角度,对其创作进行细致深入的解析,由此来探寻苔菲作品超阶级、超时代的艺术魅力之所在。
[Abstract]:Moss Philippines ((?)), formerly known as Nadezh Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya, ((?)), is the twentieth Century Russian nationals outstanding female writer, she has written a lot of works, involving poetry, essays, novels, plays and memoirs, especially in the short story creation known. In the creation of moss uphold the unique style of humor and irony in Philippines. She's laughing in various forms, rich in content. In the good, or playful, or sarcastic laugh behind, is a deep humanistic concern Philippines moss.
The main part of this paper consists of four parts, the first chapter introduces the current situation of the Philippines research at home and abroad. The second chapter Shitai moss of phenanthrene and its creation, introduces the Philippines, its fur, and humorous satire art. The third chapter is the Philippines moss "laugh" art, this part is the core content of this thesis consists of. Three sections. First summarizes the three objects of moss "laugh", including the Philippine daily life and the defects of human nature theme, the era of ills and the host difficult theme, and the psychological activities and beauty theme. Then discusses the two functions of moss Philippines "laugh": attack events, aggressive and correct righting the soothing comfort, relieve pain wounds. Thirdly, summarizes the artistic means of "smile" Philippines moss. The fourth chapter is the epilogue.
This paper uses case analysis, comparison and comparison, summarization and other methods to analyze its creation from the perspective of objects, functions and means of humor and satire.

【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I512.074

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