勒克莱齐奥小说中的人道主义

发布时间：2018-01-16 21:08

本文关键词：勒克莱齐奥小说中的人道主义　出处：《东北师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2008年10月9日，瑞典皇家学院将诺贝尔文学奖颁给了让.玛丽-居斯塔夫.勒.克莱齐奥。同每次诺贝尔文学奖颁发后，获奖者会在国内文学界引起争论相似，有人用近些年来图书销量的数据和阅读人群的基数证明勒克莱齐奥是个不入流的作家，而国内研究法国文学的学者却为诺贝尔奖的评奖结果拍手叫好。让人感到戏谑的是，国内一些关于诺贝尔文学奖的通讯报道中，居然将勒克莱齐奥的名字翻译错。虽然法语在“勒”与“克莱齐奥”之间有分隔符号，但在正确翻译中，应直译为勒克莱齐奥。而一些报道中，标题甚至直接采用“克莱齐奥获诺贝尔文学奖”。针对这种状况，笔者认为对勒克莱齐奥其人及作品进行研究，对了解和客观地评价这位诺贝尔文学奖获得者来说，是比较有意义和帮助的。虽然勒克莱齐奥的小说的内容十分多元，如早期的小说《诉讼笔录》、《战争》等主要内容是反思现代城市文明问题及过度消费的问题；中期小说《流浪的星星》、《沙漠》、《金鱼》、《飙车》等主要内容是反映主流文明之外的弱势人群和弱势文明；而最近十几年的小说，如《乌拉尼亚》、《看不见的大陆》、《饥饿间奏曲》这些作品还是在质疑现代城市文明发展的弊端，但却更趋于回归人性的角度。但笔者从瑞典皇家学院的颁奖词中得到启发，虽然这些小说的角度不同，，但笔者认为，其主要内涵是人道主义。所以，本文将从勒克莱齐奥的生活经历和文本中分析其人道主义形成的原因和特点，结构分为三章，第一章：勒克莱齐奥生活经历及作品概述；第二章：勒克莱齐奥的人道主义形成过程；第三章：勒克莱齐奥作品中人道主义的艺术呈现。
[Abstract]:In October 9, 2008, the Royal Swedish Academy awarded the Nobel prize for literature to make. Marie Gustave. Le Clay Zio awarded the Nobel prize for literature. The same time, the winners will cause similar arguments in domestic literature in recent years, some people used book sales data and reading groups base that Le Clay Zio was a mediocre writer. While domestic scholars of French literature is the Nobel prize winners applauded. Let people feel the banter is, some about the Nobel prize for literature communication reports, actually will be Le Clay Zio's name wrong. Although the French translation in "Le" and "Clay Zio" between the delimiter, but in the right translation that should be literal translation for Le Clay Zio. Some reports in the title, or even directly use "Clay Zio won the Nobel prize for literature". In view of this situation, the author thinks of Leke The study of Lezio and his works is of great significance and help to the understanding and objective evaluation of the Nobel prize winner.
Although Le Clay Zio's novels content is very diverse, such as the early novel "litigation record >, < > is the main content of the war on the modern city civilization and excessive consumption; the mid novel" wandering stars ">, < < > > desert, goldfish, the main content of < > and so racing is a reflection of the mainstream civilization the disadvantaged and vulnerable civilization; and in recent years the novel, such as < < > Urania, invisible, >, < > the hunger Intermezzo works or questioned the shortcomings of modern city civilization development, but more to the point of view of human nature. But I get inspiration from the Royal Swedish Academy Awards word although, these novels from different perspectives, but the author thinks, the main content is humanitarian. So, the reasons and characteristics of this paper from Le Clay Zio's life experience and the text analysis of the humanitarian form, the structure is divided into three chapters. Chapter one: Le Clay Zio's life experience and works summary; the second chapter: Le Clay Zio's humanitarianism forming process; the third chapter: the artistic presentation of humanitarianism in Le Clay Zio's works.

【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I565.074

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