时间的不同表达方式—欧洲意识流小说与其改编电影的综合研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 01:40

本文选题：意识流小说 + 文学改编　；参考：《中国传媒大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以欧洲意识流小说为第一文本，以其改编之后的电影为第二文本，梳理了小说与电影二者独立的发展脉络和创作层面的相互关联。在对文本进行分析之前，前两章说明了意识流小说改编为电影的原因，主要是作为影像资料保存、纪念缅怀作家、普及文学作品影响力和缺少好的文学剧本。同时，，阐述了意识流小说与实验电影的关系。之后共选取《追忆似水年华》《时时刻刻》《奥兰多》《尤利西斯》四部作品进行两个文本的比较，第三章侧重对四部影片进行定位，第四章从人物塑造、情节展开、时空跨越三个方面阐述小说语言与电影画面在叙事方面的不同，侧重对人物设置、场景选择、道具使用、蒙太奇和转场的分析。同时第五章引入“时间”这一主题，将其作为比较的另一切入点，剖析小说与电影在表达时间这个主题时采用的不同技巧。在上述分析的基础之上，在第六章试图得出总结性论点，即对小说与文本的比较，不可妄断得出孰优孰劣的结论，而应该分层次分析，选择两种艺术形式共通的某一个截面，进行横向比较。两者各有所长，小说对人物心理刻画更为细致，而电影更加擅长时空的转换。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the European stream of consciousness novel as the first text and the film after its adaptation as the second text, combing the independent development of the novel and the film and the interrelation of the creation level. Before analyzing the text, the first two chapters explain the reason why the stream of consciousness novel is adapted into a movie, mainly as the preservation of the image material, the memory of the writer, the popularization of the influence of the literary works and the lack of good literary script. At the same time, it expounds the relationship between stream of consciousness novels and experimental films. After that, four works of "reminiscent like Water time", "Orlando" and "Ulysses" are compared. The third chapter focuses on the positioning of the four films, and the fourth chapter focuses on the creation of characters and the development of the plot. This paper expounds the narrative differences between novel language and movie screen from three aspects of space-time span, focusing on the analysis of character setting, scene selection, props use, montage and rotation. At the same time, the fifth chapter introduces the theme of "time" as another starting point of comparison, and analyzes the different techniques used in expressing the theme of time in novels and movies. On the basis of the above analysis, in the sixth chapter, we try to draw the conclusion that the comparison between the novel and the text can not conclude which is the best or the worse, but should be divided into different levels and choose a section which is common to the two kinds of art forms. Make a horizontal comparison. Each has its own strong points, the novel portrays the characters more meticulously, and the film is more good at the conversion of time and space.
【学位授予单位】：中国传媒大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I106.4;J905

【参考文献】