在路上：《去吧，摩西》中黑人的身份斗争

发布时间：2018-07-23 20:28

【摘要】：《去吧，摩西》因其对美国种族问题的深刻探讨而为人所知。自其出版以来，众多学者对其小说中的种族问题已经进行了探讨和分析。本论文试图从一个不同的角度，集中围绕两个种族的关系中的矛盾，对该小说的种族问题作进一步的解读。在以往学者对此作品中的种族问题解读和研究的基础上，本文通过细读文本的方式，对作品中的种族问题作进一步的探讨。本文结合美国南方的经济，社会和文化背景，对美国南方黑人和白人之间的矛盾冲突进行分析，并进一步探讨这些矛盾对美国黑人所产生的影响和后果，尤其是对美国黑人的人性，自由和身份的影响，以及美国黑人如何面对自身人性和身份被剥夺和分解的现实。论文首先围绕作品中黑人卢卡斯、赖德和塞缪尔如何被束缚在一个白人化了的世界，探讨和阐释了美国南方黑人和白人之间在经济，，社会和文化范围领域内的冲突矛盾。随后，在对黑人和白人不同领域内的矛盾分析的基础上，本文集中在美国黑人上，从美国黑人怎样被剥夺了人性和身份的角度出发，进一步解析了这些矛盾产生的影响和后果。最后，论文进一步探讨了美国黑人面对人性和身份被剥夺做出了怎样的反应，他们如何奋力抗争着去保留或者重新获得自身身份，最终得到了什么样的结果。
[Abstract]:Go, Moses, known for his deep discussion of racial issues in the United States. Since its publication, many scholars have discussed and analyzed the race in his novels. This thesis attempts to make a further interpretation of the race of the novel from a different point of view, focusing on the contradiction between the two races. On the basis of previous scholars' interpretation and study of race in this work, this paper makes a further study of race in this work by reading the text carefully. Based on the economic, social and cultural background of the Southern United States, this paper analyzes the conflicts between blacks and whites in the South of the United States, and further discusses the impact and consequences of these contradictions on black Americans in the United States. Especially the influence on the human nature, freedom and identity of black Americans, and how black Americans face the reality that their own humanity and identity are deprived and decomposed. The thesis first discusses and explains the conflicts in the economic, social and cultural fields between blacks and whites in the south of the United States, focusing on how Lucas, Ryder and Samuel are trapped in a white world. Then, based on the analysis of the contradictions between black and white people in different fields, this paper focuses on black Americans and analyzes the effects and consequences of these contradictions from the perspective of how black Americans are deprived of their human nature and identity. Finally, the thesis further discusses how black Americans react to the deprivation of human nature and identity, how they struggle to retain or regain their identity, and what the final results are.
【学位授予单位】：四川外语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I712.074

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