女性主义视角下看普契尼笔下托斯卡音乐形象的塑造

发布时间：2018-03-01 09:01

本文关键词： 女性主义女性主义音乐批评普契尼托斯卡音乐形象　出处：《湖南师范大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 歌剧创作中主要人物的形象塑造是决定歌剧作品成功与否的关键所在。贾科莫·普契尼是十九世纪末二十世纪初意大利最有成就和影响的真实主义歌剧作曲家,在其歌剧作品中,展示了处于社会底层的小人物的平凡而普通的生活,尤其是对女性人物的形象刻画极具典型性。由于他在作品中对女性的成功塑造引起了批评界的重视,其笔下的女性即成为研究的热点,其中《托斯卡》是他现实主义歌剧创作的里程碑,因此倍受人青睐。同时,女性主义及其研究也是现代学术界的亮点话题,但是到目前为止,普契尼塑造的托斯卡这一女性形象,从女性主义的视角展开的研究甚少,笔者尝试对此加以研究。本文研究从三个部分展开的: 第一部分,通过对女性主义的述评以及简介普契尼歌剧《托斯卡》的创作,从而找出两者的契合之处。第二部分,通过解析歌剧创作的的社会、文化背景和剧本作者萨尔杜的生活,以及托斯卡女性特质的成因,从而追寻歌剧《托斯卡》女性主义思想形成的根源。第三部分,从女性主义的角度对托斯卡的音乐形象塑造进行了分析,其中包括了:歌剧题材上独特的女性视角;跌宕起伏的剧情塑造了托斯卡崇高的爱情观;通过对歌剧的调性、旋律、唱段风格和其他人物的音乐特点进行解读,我们从中看出了《托斯卡》音乐的特别之处,对塑造托斯卡这一女性形象所起的作用。
[Abstract]:The image of the main characters in the opera creation is the key to the success of the opera. Giacomo Puccini is the most successful and influential opera composer in Italy at the end of 19th century and early 20th century. In his opera works, he shows the ordinary and ordinary life of the small people at the bottom of the society, especially the typical portrayal of female characters. Tosca is the milestone of his realistic opera creation, so it is very popular. At the same time, feminism and its research are also bright topics in modern academia, but so far, Puccini's portrayal of Tosca as a female image is seldom studied from the perspective of feminism. This paper is divided into three parts:. In the first part, through a review of feminism and a brief introduction to Puccini's opera Tosca, we find out the convergence between the two. In the second part, by analyzing the social and cultural background of opera creation, the life of Sardu and the causes of Tosca's feminism, the author tries to find out the origin of the feminist thought of opera Tosca. The third part analyzes Tosca's musical image from the perspective of feminism, including: the unique female perspective on opera theme, the ups and downs of the plot shaping Tosca's lofty view of love; Through the interpretation of the tone, melody, choir style and the musical characteristics of other characters, we can see the special features of Tosca music and its role in shaping Tosca's female image.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：J832

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