宋代笔记演艺文献价值研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 09:53

本文选题：宋代笔记　切入点：演艺史料　出处：《山西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：宋人的笔记数量庞大,是宋代文献的重要组成部分。据官方统计现存的宋人笔记多达五百多种。这些笔记中详细记载了宋代政治、经济、文化、生活等众多领域的发展状况,这对我们全面了解宋代的社会风貌有很大史学价值和文化价值。宋代笔记中关于演艺方面记载的文献有很多,本文主要以宋代的说唱伎艺、歌舞伎艺、百戏伎艺、乐人、乐曲以及少数民族地区及周边国家的演艺状况这六个方面为重点研究对象,具体分析论述宋代的演艺在中国戏曲形成与发展的历史长河中所起到的作用。说唱伎艺类主要包括宋人“说话”四家、合生、商谜、像声等以说为主的伎艺,以及小唱、嘌唱、诸宫调、宋杂剧、鼓子词等以唱为主的伎艺这两大类。歌舞伎艺类分为宫廷雅乐、燕乐活动中的歌舞和民间各种活动中的歌舞两大部分。百戏伎艺类,主要包括傀儡戏、影戏、水戏以及杂技、幻术、体育竞技等表演项目。乐人部分主要对乐妓的分类、活动范围、活动特征、与当时文人墨客交往的情况,以及对其他类官方乐工、非官方乐工活动情况的分类研究,可以看出诸色伎艺人在当时的城市发展中具有不可忽视的作用。宋代笔记中乐曲史料文献也是不可忽略的一部分,尤其是当时比较流行的一些民间以及宫廷乐曲的性质与使用情况。此外,宋代笔记中还记载了当时西南、契丹、女真以及高丽国等民族演艺活动的一些信息,这是我们研究宋代与周边民族在文化艺术方面交流情况的宝贵资料。总的来说,本文通过将《全宋笔记》中关于演艺的文献,放在宋时期整个社会大背景中进行分析研究。努力对当时的本体类、体裁类、思想类、活动类等演艺文献史料进行仔细整理,在此基础上探讨宋时期的演艺活动的整体状况,从而进一步来推断宋代演艺对戏曲形成与发展的影响。
[Abstract]:The large number of notes of Song Dynasty is an important part of the literature of Song Dynasty.According to official statistics, there are as many as 500 kinds of notes of Song people.These notes record in detail the development of politics, economy, culture, life and other fields in Song Dynasty, which has great historical and cultural value for us to fully understand the social features of Song Dynasty.There are many documents about performing arts recorded in the notes of Song Dynasty. In this paper, we mainly use rap and singing, kabuki, Baixi and Yueren in Song Dynasty.The music as well as the performance situation of the minority areas and neighboring countries as the focus of the study, the specific analysis of the Song Dynasty performing arts in the formation and development of Chinese opera in the long history of the role played.The art of rap and singing mainly includes four "talking" families of Song Dynasty people, such as students of the Song Dynasty, Shansen, Shang riddle, such as voice, etc., as well as the two major categories of singing, such as small singing, puine singing, various palace tunes, Song zaju, drum ci and so on, which are mainly composed of singing.Kabuki art is divided into court elegant music, Yan music activities and folk activities in the two parts of the song and dance.The part mainly studies the classification, range of activities, characteristics of activities, contacts with literati at that time, as well as the classification of other types of official music workers, non-official music workers' activities.It can be seen that the various colors play an important role in the development of the city at that time.In addition, the notes of the Song Dynasty also recorded some information about the performing arts of southwest China, Qidan, Nu Zhen and Koryo, which is valuable for us to study the cultural and artistic exchanges between the Song Dynasty and the surrounding nationalities.In general, this paper analyzes and studies the literature on performing arts in the whole social background of Song Dynasty.Try to make a careful arrangement of the historical materials of performing arts such as ontology, genre, thought, activity and so on at that time, and on this basis discuss the overall situation of the performing arts activities in the Song Dynasty.Further infer the influence of performing arts on the formation and development of opera in Song Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J809.2

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