多元文化背景中的豫剧在兰州存在的历史与发展现状研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 02:34

本文选题：豫剧 + 兰州　；参考：《兰州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以甘肃兰州的多元文化为背景,以豫剧传入甘肃为对象,研究了豫剧在兰州的生存及发展现状。全文包括绪论和结论一共七个章节。绪论主要提出了该论文研究的缘起,已有的研究成果,研究意义,研究方法与材料来源,研究优势及限制。第一章主要介绍了豫剧的起源、兴起及发展现状；第二章简述了兰州独特的地理位置及多民族的人口特征,概述了多元文化背景的移民文化；第三章则陈述了豫剧传入兰州及在兰州的发展时期。第四章重点陈述豫剧在兰州的现状。主要通过兰州市豫剧团规模、演员情况及演出剧目、获奖情况和兰州戏曲剧院豫剧团的对比,来表现出豫剧在兰州后继无人的现实状况。第五章主要通过兰州主要的豫剧演员的人物访谈,来反映出豫剧在兰州的发展期、辉煌期、及目前的衰落期。通过全文的研究发现,首先豫剧是外来剧种,一种外来艺术形式的文化,如果不与当地本土文化相结合,不反映当地人的精神风貌,那么它的存在和发展必然是困难的。豫剧近年来在兰州的衰落又和中国最近的市场体制改革有着密切关系。兰州人对豫剧的认可度减弱,有多种原因,最直接的是和整个戏曲在萎缩的现状是分不开的,从豫剧在兰州现状的一个侧面反映了兰州多元文化变迁的现实。同时,也为豫剧在其他地方作为文化移入剧种的发展,提供历史经验的史料参考。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the survival and development of Henan Opera in Lanzhou with the background of its multiculturalism and the introduction of Henan Opera into Gansu Province. The full text includes the introduction and the conclusion altogether seven chapters. The introduction mainly puts forward the origin of the research, the existing research results, research significance, research methods and sources of materials, research advantages and limitations. The first chapter mainly introduces the origin, rise and development of Henan Opera, the second chapter briefly describes Lanzhou's unique geographical location and multi-ethnic population characteristics, outlines the multicultural background of immigrant culture; The third chapter describes the period of Henan Opera's introduction into Lanzhou and its development in Lanzhou. Chapter four focuses on the present situation of Henan Opera in Lanzhou. Through the comparison of the scale of Lanzhou Henan Opera Troupe, the situation of actors and performances, the award-winning situation and the Henan Opera Company of Lanzhou Opera Theatre, it shows the reality of Henan Opera in Lanzhou. The fifth chapter mainly through the Lanzhou main Henan opera actor's personage interview, to reflect the Henan opera in Lanzhou's development period, the glorious period, and the present decline period. Through the research of the full text, it is found that, first of all, Henan opera is a kind of foreign drama, a kind of culture of foreign art form. If it is not combined with local culture and does not reflect the spiritual features of local people, then its existence and development is bound to be difficult. The decline of Henan Opera in Lanzhou in recent years is closely related to China's recent market system reform. There are many reasons why Lanzhou people's recognition of Henan opera has weakened, and the most direct reason is that it is inseparable from the shrinking situation of the whole opera, which reflects the reality of Lanzhou's multiculturalism change from one aspect of the present situation of Henan opera in Lanzhou. At the same time, it also provides historical reference for the development of Henan opera as a kind of culture in other places.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J825

【参考文献】