传统戏曲衰落原因新探

发布时间：2018-06-06 05:40

本文选题：戏曲 + 虚拟　；参考：《中州学刊》2014年11期

【摘要】：戏曲作为"民族文化瑰宝",却不再光芒四射。题材陈旧、节奏缓慢、娱乐多元、政治挂帅等只是戏曲衰落的部分原因,其深层原因在于:观众审美观念更趋于贴近生活的真实,与戏曲的写意性产生了矛盾;重"故事"而轻"歌舞",使戏曲的优势变为劣势;工业化、信息化社会的发展造成戏曲传播信息和知识的传统社会功能日渐衰弱;舞台艺术和剧场艺术的巨大改变使戏曲艺术面临困难。振兴戏曲的工作应主要从这四点出发,紧紧围绕观众需求,有针对性地进行。
[Abstract]:As a treasure of national culture, opera is no longer shining. The theme is old, the rhythm is slow, the entertainment is pluralistic, the politics hangs over the head and so on is only part of the drama decline reason, its deep reason lies in: the audience esthetic idea tends to be closer to the life the reality, and the drama freehand brushwork produced the contradiction; The emphasis on "story" rather than "song and dance" makes the advantages and disadvantages of opera become inferior, the development of industrialization and information society results in the weakening of the traditional social function of spreading information and knowledge of drama. The dramatic changes in stage art and theater art have made the art of opera difficult. The work of revitalizing opera should mainly proceed from these four points and focus closely on audience needs.
【作者单位】：厦门大学海外教育学院;
【分类号】：J80

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