中介机构与戏剧演出市

发布时间：2018-07-12 13:31

本文选题：戏班契约文书 + 吉庆公所　；参考：《江汉论坛》2014年08期

【摘要】：国际贸易带来的区域经济景气刺激了广州地区戏剧演出等娱乐消费和戏班的专业化。经济发展与消费习俗、"妈祖"等信仰仪式的结合促进了稳定的戏剧演出需求与市场的扩大。清末民初的吉庆公所作为广州地方戏剧同业行会八和会馆的分支机构,是会馆的对外窗口和市场信息中心,它以同业行会为依托,一方面直接参与戏班的商谈、签约,通过掌控对外营业权控制戏班,防止无序竞争。另一方面为维护业内利益和市场秩序,通过制定规则,掌握演出市场的话语权。同时也处理戏班邀演地间的纠纷。吉庆公所虽为中介机构,但在市场关系中扮演重要角色,实际成为演出市场的垄断性管理与监督者。
[Abstract]:The regional economic boom brought by international trade stimulates entertainment consumption, such as theatrical performances, and the specialization of theatrical troupes in Guangzhou. The combination of economic development and consumption customs, Ma Zu and other religious rituals promotes the stable demand for theatrical performances and the expansion of the market. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, as a branch of the eight Hehe Guild of the Guangzhou Local Drama Guild, it was the external window of the Guild and the market information center. It relied on the Guild to participate directly in the discussion of the opera troupe and to sign the contract on the one hand. Through the control of foreign business rights to control the troupe, to prevent disorderly competition. On the other hand, in order to maintain the interests of the industry and market order, through the formulation of rules, to master the right to speak in the performance market. At the same time, it also deals with the disputes between the theatrical troupes. Although Jiqing Public Office is an intermediary institution, it plays an important role in the market relationship and actually becomes the monopoly management and supervisor of the performance market.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学音乐学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金项目“清末民初广东地方戏班契约文书研究”(项目编号:11YJA760048) 华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目“中国传统戏剧研究——以戏班·商业网络·文化市场为中心”(项目编号:CCNU11A04021)之阶段性成果
【分类号】：J809.2

【共引文献】