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平述与深描——阳高二人台的传统建构与现代变迁

发布时间:2018-07-28 10:54
【摘要】:平述指的是对某一事物或现象作简单的叙述,本着就事论事的原则,侧重其本体的构成情况以及发展脉络。平述是单一的、局限的、零散的,看似客观,但缺乏总结以及对事物的整体性综合分析研究。"深描"是对某一事物或现象的整体关照,这种整体关照除了平述所包含的内容以外,更侧重对事物前因后果的内在研究,多视角,多学科,多层次挖掘事物的深层文化背景,"深描"一词源自吉尔伯特·赖尔对于眼皮抽动的描述,后被人类学家格尔茨引入到人类学的研究范畴,他的文化阐释观的根本出发点就是人类社会行为是有意义的并可阐释的。结合本文的研究对象阳高二人台,笔者不拘泥于在其音乐本体上作简单的平述,也不局限于单一的就事论事,而是运用民族音乐学的研究视野,结合田野调查方法,更多的观照阳高二人台在现下时间经度、空间维度、文化传播、人类活动等多重关系下的现代变迁,深入探究中国传统音乐在现代社会的自我救赎和文化生态适应以及传统音乐在现代社会的生存模式及发展态势。
[Abstract]:Flat description refers to a simple description of a thing or a phenomenon, with emphasis on the constitution and development of its ontology in line with the principle of dealing with the subject matter. Flat narration is single, limited, scattered, seemingly objective, but lacks a summary and a comprehensive analysis of things as a whole. " Deep drawing "is the holistic care of a thing or a phenomenon, which, in addition to the contents contained in the statement, focuses more on the internal study of the causes and consequences of things, from multiple perspectives and from many disciplines." The term "deep drawing" originated from Gilbert Reyer's description of eyelid twitching, and was later introduced into anthropology by anthropologist Gertz. The basic starting point of his view of cultural interpretation is that human social behavior is meaningful and interpretable. Combined with the research object of this paper, Yanggao Erren Tai, the author is not confined to making a simple flat statement on his music ontology, nor is it limited to a single subject matter, but applies the research field of ethomusicology, combining with the method of field investigation. More attention will be given to the modern changes of Yanggao Erren Station under the multiple relationships of time longitude, spatial dimension, cultural communication, human activities, etc. This paper probes deeply into the self-redemption and cultural ecological adaptation of Chinese traditional music in modern society, as well as the survival mode and development trend of traditional music in modern society.
【作者单位】: 大同大学音乐学院;
【分类号】:J825

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