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20~21世纪之交美国两大戏剧思潮概述

发布时间:2018-11-10 13:51
【摘要】:20世纪80年代至2015年的30余年中,种族、性别、身份等问题成为人们关注的焦点。在美国,旨在关注性别问题的酷儿戏剧,从20世纪早、中期的含沙射影,千方百计隐匿身份,到世纪末直接、公开地申明自己的权利,构建同性恋乌托邦,成为一种重要的戏剧思潮;聚焦种族问题的非裔戏剧,通过挖掘历史,再现记忆,抚慰黑人肉体与心灵的创伤,也变得格外引人注目。这两者作为世纪之交美国戏剧的两支重要潮流,与其它戏剧思潮一起汇聚成世纪之交美国戏剧蔚为壮观的洪流,推动了美国戏剧的向前发展。
[Abstract]:In more than 30 years from 1980's to 2015, race, gender, identity and other issues have become the focus of attention. In the United States, queer plays that focus on gender issues, from insinuations in the early and middle of the 20th century, trying to hide their identities, to the end of the century, directly and openly assert their rights, and construct a gay utopia. To become an important trend of thought in drama; African-American drama focusing on racial issues has also become particularly striking by digging history, reproducing memories, and soothing the physical and spiritual wounds of blacks. As two important trends of American drama at the turn of the century, these two trends, together with other dramatic trends, converge into a spectacular torrent of American drama at the turn of the century, which promotes the development of American drama.
【作者单位】: 盐城工学院外国语学院;南京师范大学外国语学院;
【基金】:江苏省社会哲学科学基金项目:“元戏剧视阈中的帕克斯戏剧研究”(项目号:13WWB002) “江苏高校优势学科建设工程二期项目”(项目代码20140901)阶段性成果
【分类号】:J809.712


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