从晋商义利文化背景探究当今晋剧的发展与保护

发布时间：2019-02-23 19:44

【摘要】：晋商这一特定历史环境下的特殊群体,在义利文化背景下创造了独具特色的晋商义利文化。晋商作为明清时期中国最大的商帮,无论是从经济与文化嵌入出发,还是从晋商文化与晋剧文化的双重嵌入模式下出发,都对中国封建经济与文化的发展起到过重要作用。在晋商晋剧发展过程中,以中国儒家思想和“仁义”为核心的关帝崇拜的观念,是晋商文化的基础,对晋商文化的发展有着重要意义。本文首先从明清时期晋商在宏观层面上对晋商义利文化发展与晋剧发展进行概述,对晋商义利文化革新的初期背景以及作为具有特定的历史时期义利文化的内涵及形成基础,在生活方式、地域环境以及晋商义利文化与晋剧初期发展的嵌入模式的共享与整合进行论述。晋商的文化也深受其中“义利”两字的影响,它们影响着山西商人的人格、行为和价值观,而晋商文化与山西戏曲文化中的晋剧文化相互共荣,二者间相扶相携是同根、同脉、同时期兴盛起来的山西两大文化名牌。《从晋商义利文化背景探究对当今晋剧的发展与保护》研究晋剧与晋商文化的发展关系,以及在这一过程中晋商文化所处的重要历史地位,对晋剧发展过程中相互影响、相互促进关系进行研究探讨。晋商义利文化与晋剧文化、晋剧发展的契机特性二者之间从晋剧发展的历史回顾,晋商义利文化与晋剧两者间作一个更深入更细致的分析研究。晋剧与晋商义利文化的发展阐释,晋商与其文化的协同演化这一视角,来研究晋商义利文化对晋剧文化所产生的影响,相互融合、协同发展,探究三晋文脉传承的重要代表,晋商文化与晋剧两者间的相互促进与协同发展的关系,对晋剧这一国家非物质文化遗产的研究。因此,本文力求在晋商义利文化的大背景下,研究晋剧与晋商文化是如何相互融合、相互发展的以及晋剧在传承与发展中可以为今人所借鉴的地方。在了解晋剧义利文化的传承现状的基础上,探讨如何合理开发利用晋商文化资源,将晋商的义利文化历史与配合着人们的精神和生活需要而产生的晋剧更好的融入现代社会。从晋商与晋剧的发展历史过程方面看,晋商扶持了晋剧是其发展的摇篮,晋剧是晋商的精神家园助推其兴隆,为我们继续深入探讨晋商文化视域下晋剧发展保护的研究提供了更为广阔的空间。
[Abstract]:Shanxi merchants, a special group in a special historical environment, created a unique culture of Shanxi merchants under the background of justice and interest culture. Shanxi merchants, as the largest commercial group in China during the Ming and Qing dynasties, played an important role in the development of China's feudal economy and culture, either from the perspective of economic and cultural embedding, or from the dual embedding mode of Shanxi merchant culture and Jin opera culture. In the development of Shanxi merchants and Jin opera, the concept of worship of Emperor Guan, which is based on Chinese Confucian thought and "benevolence and righteousness", is the foundation of Shanxi merchants' culture and has important significance to the development of Shanxi merchants' culture. Firstly, this paper summarizes the development of Jin merchants' culture of justice and interest and the development of Jin opera on the macro level during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and gives an initial background to the innovation of Jin merchants' culture of righteousness and interest, as well as the connotation and formation basis of the culture of righteousness and interest in a specific historical period. The sharing and integration of life style, regional environment, Shanxi merchants' culture of justice and interest and the initial development of Jin opera are discussed. The culture of Shanxi merchants is also deeply influenced by the word "justice and profit", which affects the personality, behavior and values of Shanxi businessmen, while the culture of Shanxi merchants and the culture of Jin opera in Shanxi opera culture are mutually prosperous, the two supporting each other are the same root and the same vein. Shanxi's two famous cultural brands, which flourished in the same period. "A probe into the Development and Protection of Today's Jin Opera from the Cultural background of Justice and benefit of Shanxi Merchants." the study of the relationship between Jin Opera and Shanxi Merchants' Culture, And in this process, the important historical position of Shanxi merchants culture, the development process of the Jin opera mutual influence, mutual promotion of the relationship between the study. From the historical retrospect of the development of Jin opera, the author makes a deeper and more detailed analysis and study on the relationship between Jin opera and Jin opera. From the perspective of the development and interpretation of Jin opera and Jin merchants' culture of justice and interest, and the co-evolution of Jin merchants' and their cultures, this paper studies the influence of Jin merchants' culture of righteousness and interest on the culture of Jin opera, integrates and develops with each other, and probes into the important representatives of the inheritance of the cultural context of the three Jin dynasties. The relationship between Shanxi Merchants Culture and Jin Opera is a study of the intangible cultural heritage of this country. Therefore, this paper tries to study how Jin opera and Jin Shang culture merge and develop each other under the background of Jin merchants' justice and profit culture, as well as the places where Jin opera can be used for reference in the inheritance and development of Jin opera. On the basis of understanding the present situation of the inheritance of justice and profit culture of Jin opera, this paper discusses how to develop and utilize the cultural resources of Shanxi merchants reasonably, and better integrate the Jin opera produced with the spirit and life needs of people into the modern society. From the perspective of the history of Shanxi merchants and the development of Jin opera, Shanxi merchants support the Jin opera is the cradle of its development, and Jin opera is the spiritual home of Shanxi merchants to promote its prosperity. It provides a broader space for us to further study the development and protection of Jin opera from the perspective of Shanxi merchants' culture.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J825

【相似文献】