“马街书会”的历史渊源及其生存现状的考察研究

发布时间：2019-03-31 13:40

【摘要】：本文运用田野调查的方法，对“马街书会”的历史渊源进行研究，并对艺人进行了考访实录，由此对”马街书会”的生存现状进行分析。 “马街书会”是中国北方两大书会之一，被称为“中国曲艺界的行当会”，在“马街书会”的所在地马街村及其周边县市都有着广泛而深厚的群众基础。近年来由于“马街书会”的名气日益增大，，越来越多的引起社会各界及学者的关注。关于“马街书会”历史渊源的问题，历来都是研究书会的学者们所热衷的。但大多是从民俗学的角度来考察，在此，本人希望能够通过音乐史学和民俗学相结合的视角，对此问题进行肤浅的探讨，对“马街书会”的起源问题提出自己的见解。在绪论部分，着重分三个部分来讲：本课题的研究意义；本课题的文献及研究现状略述；本课题的研究方法和目标。在正文部分，主要分三章。第一章主要是分析“马街书会”的历史渊源，对“马街书会”对马街村以及周边主要的人文景观进行介绍，对“马街书会”起源的三种说法进行分析，得出本文的观点“马街书会”的起源应不迟于宋代。第二章主要是介绍“马街书会”生存现状，包括对艺人的考访实录和对书会现存的主要曲种的略述。第三章主要是对如何更好的传承和发展“马街书会”提出自己的几点建议。
[Abstract]:Using the method of field investigation, this paper studies the historical origin of Ma Jie Book Club, and makes an interview with the artists, so as to analyze the present situation of the existence of Ma Jie Book Club. "Ma Jie Book Club" is one of the two major book clubs in northern China. It is called "the Fair of Chinese qu Arts". It has a broad and profound mass base in Ma Jie Village and its surrounding counties and cities where the Ma Jie Book Club is located. In recent years, due to the increasing fame of Ma Jie Book Club, more and more people and scholars pay attention to it. The historical origin of Ma Jie Book Club has always been a hot topic among the scholars who study it. But mostly from the point of view of folklore, I hope that through the combination of music history and folklore, I can discuss this problem superficial, and put forward my own views on the origin of "Ma Jie Book Club". In the introduction part, it is divided into three parts: the research significance of this topic; the literature and research status quo of this topic; the research methods and objectives of this topic. In the text part, mainly divided into three chapters. The first chapter mainly analyzes the historical origin of "Ma Jie Book Club", introduces Ma Jie Book Club to Ma Jie Village and the main cultural landscape around it, and analyzes three kinds of theories about the origin of "Ma Street Book Club". It is concluded that the origin of Ma Jie Book Club should be no later than Song Dynasty. The second chapter mainly introduces the living situation of Ma Jie Book Club, including the interviews with artists and a brief description of the main kinds of songs that exist in the Club. The third chapter puts forward some suggestions on how to inherit and develop the Horse Street Book Club.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J826

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