青歌赛赛制的前瞻性探讨

发布时间：2018-01-08 00:02

本文关键词：青歌赛赛制的前瞻性探讨　出处：《江西财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：青歌赛自1984年创办以来,对中国现代声乐事业的发展起到了积极的推动作用。从早期的以电视形式播出的专业声乐赛事,逐渐演变成兼顾电视节目观赏性的权威声乐比赛,这其中经历了数次赛制上的变化,每次变化都是在迎合观众与市场的需求,并同时主导着全国的歌唱事业发展。本文一共分为四个部分。第一部分,主要是以青歌赛的发展轨迹来讲述每一届青歌赛的赛况和当时的社会音乐发展现象,以及学术界对其划分的历史时期,并介绍了每个时期青歌赛的特征。第二部分从历史分期的角度介绍了历届青歌赛的赛制,更直观地总结了每次赛制的变化。第三部分用较大篇幅介绍了青歌赛赛制的缺陷以及所产生问题,如由青歌赛赛制而引发的关于三种唱法之争、创设原生态唱法之争、“千人一声”现象、作品之争、综合素质考核之争等问题的讨论,进而延伸出对大赛目标错位、重技轻艺痼疾、“钉子户”现象的思考。在这一部分笔者搜集了大量关于学术界对这些问题评论的资料,以比较客观的角度讲述了各方的观点,并补充了个人的观点。第四部分是针对现有问题找对策,以借鉴其他歌唱比赛的赛制对青歌赛的现有赛制进行前瞻性的探讨。如借鉴“中国音乐金钟奖”声乐演唱比赛、中国好声音、中国好歌曲等专业比赛和电视节目的赛制,对青歌赛未来赛制进行畅想,并提出了具体的操作方法,如创新歌手参与方式、考查方式、评选方式等。赛制的变化必将引发人们的争论,人们的这种争论又影响着青歌赛赛制的不断变化。正是有人们对青歌赛的关注和思考,才能不断推动青歌赛赛制的创新。赛制的创新本来就是为了适应人们文化生活不断发展的需要。青歌赛30多年的发展,我们要肯定其为我国的声乐事业所作出的贡献,但在选秀节目百花齐放且占银屏收视主导的今天,我们发现青歌赛很难在节目观赏性上有所突破,以致其常处于比较尴尬的境地,想提高节目的观赏性但又放不开手脚,毕竟还要考虑青歌赛同时作为权威声乐赛事的严肃性。在对青歌赛赛制的研究中发现,要改变目前这种尴尬局面不是不可能,只要在保证青歌赛评选标准严肃性的前提下,对比赛形式稍作改变,或许能有所突破。
[Abstract]:Since its establishment in 1984, the Youth Song Competition has played a positive role in promoting the development of Chinese modern vocal music, from the early professional vocal events broadcast in the form of television. Gradually evolved into an authoritative vocal music competition, which has experienced several changes in the competition system, each change is to meet the needs of the audience and the market. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is mainly about the development of the youth song competition and the social music development phenomenon at that time. As well as the academic division of its historical period, and introduced the characteristics of each period of the Youth Song Competition. The second part from the perspective of historical stages to introduce the history of the competition system. The third part introduces the defects of the competition system and the problems caused by the competition system, such as the competition system caused by the competition on the three singing methods. The discussion of the original ecological singing method, the phenomenon of "one voice of a thousand people", the competition of works, the dispute of comprehensive quality assessment, and so on, further extended the misalignment of the goal of the contest and the emphasis on technology and the chronic disease of art. In this part, the author collected a lot of information about the academic comments on these issues, and described the views of all parties in a more objective perspective. And added the personal point of view. 4th part is to find solutions to the existing problems. In order to draw lessons from the competition system of other singing competitions, this paper makes a forward-looking discussion on the current competition system of the youth song competition. For example, using the "Golden Bell Award of Chinese Music" for reference, the singing competition of vocal music is a good sound in China. China's good songs and other professional competitions and TV programs competition system, the youth song competition in the future, and put forward specific operating methods, such as innovative singer participation, examination methods. The change of the competition system will lead to people's argument, and this kind of debate will affect the constant change of the competition system of the youth song competition. It is people who pay attention to and think about the youth song competition. In order to continuously promote the innovation of the competition system, the innovation of the competition system is to meet the needs of the continuous development of people's cultural life. We want to affirm its contribution to the cause of vocal music in our country, but in the talent show and dominated by the on-screen audience today, we find it difficult to make a breakthrough in the viewing of the show. As a result, it is often in a relatively awkward situation, want to improve the viewing of the program but can not open the hands, after all, also consider the youth song competition as an authoritative vocal music competition seriousness. In the study of the youth song competition system found. It is not impossible to change this embarrassing situation, as long as we can make a breakthrough by changing the form of the competition on the premise of ensuring the seriousness of the selection criteria of the Youth Song Competition.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J616-19

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