从地缘视阈考察伊州乐歌生成的文化源流及其词牌曲调的发展

发布时间：2018-01-17 19:06

本文关键词：从地缘视阈考察伊州乐歌生成的文化源流及其词牌曲调的发展　出处：《兰州学刊》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从地缘文化考察伊州乐歌的生成过程,可以清晰地看出伊州乐源自北地、西域、关中三地音乐文化之流。又因这些地域分别是汉族、匈奴、突厥、乌孙、龟兹等不同民族居住与活动的地区,故又融合了多民族的音乐成分。所以伊州乐歌在曲调风格上既有浓重的北狄、西域音乐特点,又包含中原音乐元素。为满足人们喜闻乐见的伊州乐歌的演唱需求,一批诗人、词人参与歌辞创作,生发出诸多五、七言绝句(歌辞),伊州乐词牌、曲牌与词作。又因伊州乐歌边地曲的属性,这些诗、词、曲多关边地争战、思亲怀乡的内容,表现离愁别绪的悲凉情怀。凡此种种构成伊州乐歌鲜明的文化特色,使伊州乐歌广泛传布,艺术魅力经久不衰。
[Abstract]:From the geo-cultural investigation of the formation process of the Yizhou music songs, we can clearly see that the music culture of Yizhou originated from the northern region, the western region, and the Guanzhong region, and because these regions are the Han nationality, the Huns, the Turkic, and the Wu Sun, they are respectively the Han nationality, the Huns, the Turkic and the Wu Sun. Qiuci and other different ethnic groups living and activities of the region, so the integration of the music of multi-ethnic elements. So in the style of music in Illinois, there is a strong North Di, Western regions music characteristics. In order to meet the singing demand of the popular music songs of Illinois, a group of poets and poets participated in the creation of songs, and produced a lot of quatrains in five and seven words. Song and ci. Also because of the properties of the songs of Illinois, these poems, words, qu Do-Guan border war, thinking of the contents of the hometown. All these constitute the distinct cultural characteristics of the songs of Illinois, which make the songs of Illinois widely spread and the artistic charm last forever.
【作者单位】：西北民族大学文学院;
【分类号】：J607
【正文快照】： 一、伊州的地理位置与形成历史伊州大致相当于现在的新疆哈密地区,北东西三面环山,南面临水。根据《通典》的记载,伊州西北部“到折罗漫山一百四十六里,其山北有大川,达(连)大碛,入金山哥(葛)逻禄住处”(1),可知其与葛逻禄接壤;东北部“至折罗漫山二百四十里,其山川(川为衍

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