从《歌星画报》管窥近代中国歌星群体的产生

发布时间：2018-04-15 08:24

本文选题：歌星 + 画报　；参考：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：鸦片战争以后,我国受西方娱乐文化的影响,“明星文化”开始显现,尤其在二十世纪二三十年代的上海,形成了歌星、舞星、电影明星、交际明星等众星云集的十里洋场,成为了我国音乐历史长河发展中的鲜明标志与符号。歌星的出现、歌星群体的形成是中国通俗音乐发展的重要构成部分,是我国通俗音乐发展的历史性标志。第二次工业革命以后,人类社会进入电气时代。由西方兴起的工业文明自1840年逐渐进入中国,改变着中国的传统生活方式,影响着我国社会文化的方方面面。一定程度上,“歌星”的产生和发展与工业文明的发展不无关系。在机械化大时代里,“歌星”成为市民消费、娱乐的一个新奇对象,在享受着“歌星”带给自己的强烈刺激之下,同时宣泄着工业生产制度下的强度压力。本文基于前辈的研究成果,通过搜集、梳理、分析相关资料,运用音乐史学的知识并结合社会学、文献学、心理学等研究方法,以出版于1935年的《歌星画报》为研究切入点,对画报中刊登、报道的歌星及相关内容进行史实的梳理,以把握当时中国歌星存在的基本状况。并以画报中呈现的历史史实为依据,追溯、窥探二十世纪二三十年代中国歌星的产生、歌星群体的形成。因此,本文采用“逆行”的研究方法,首先梳理、搜集相关史料,然后根据所掌握的资料信息,分析、考察近代中国歌星产生的原因和条件,而不是首先呈示歌星群体形成的原因。《歌星画报》是一份了解近代中国歌星群体的珍贵史料,《歌星画报》的出版本身也说明了近代中国歌星群体和歌星文化的影响力。然后在此基础上,进一步分析中国歌星群体的形成对我国通俗音乐发展所产生的影响,让更多的人了解、知道在我国近代通俗音乐发展中除了黎锦晖、黎明晖、周璇、王人美等,还有很多被埋没、没有被发掘的、不为人们所了解的人物在我国通俗音乐发展的过程中绽放过光彩、留下过足迹;让更多的人知道早在二十世纪二三十年代的上海,我国通俗音乐的发展已经与时代的发展接轨,并且取得了很好的成绩。怀着无比崇高的敬意,笔者希望能够为我国近现代音乐史的研究和史料的丰富作出点滴工作和努力。全文从《歌星画报》与歌星群体、近代中国歌星群体的存在特征、近代中国歌星群体的形成原因及发展历程三个部分,梳理并阐述了二十世纪二三十年代中国歌星的存在、发展,主要包括以下几方面的内容:《歌星画报》中的歌星、歌咏社团数据统计;歌咏界的基本架构以及有关歌星的新闻舆论;近代中国歌星群体产生的条件、形成与发展;歌星群体的组织和表现形式。
[Abstract]:After the Opium War, under the influence of Western entertainment culture, "star culture" began to emerge in China, especially in Shanghai in the 1920s and 1930s, forming a 10-mile foreign field with stars such as singers, dancers, movie stars, social stars, etc.It has become a distinctive symbol and symbol in the development of Chinese music history.The emergence of pop stars and the formation of the group of pop stars are important components of the development of Chinese popular music and a historic symbol of the development of popular music in China.After the second Industrial Revolution, human society entered the electric age.The industrial civilization rising from the West has gradually entered China since 1840, which has changed China's traditional way of life and affected all aspects of our social culture.To a certain extent, the production and development of the singer has something to do with the development of industrial civilization.In the era of mechanization, "singing star" has become a novel object of citizen consumption and entertainment, enjoying the intense stimulation brought by "singer", and at the same time venting the intensity pressure under the industrial production system.Based on the research achievements of the predecessors, by collecting, combing and analyzing the relevant materials, using the knowledge of music history and combining the research methods of sociology, philology and psychology, this paper takes the "Song Star Illustrated" published in 1935 as the starting point.In order to grasp the basic condition of the existence of Chinese singers at that time, the historical facts of the singers and their related contents were analyzed.Based on the historical facts presented in the pictorial, this paper explores the generation of Chinese singers and the formation of groups of singers in the twenties and thirties of the 20th century.Therefore, this article uses the "retrograde" research method, first combs, collects the correlation historical data, then according to the information which grasps, analyzes, examines the modern Chinese singer to produce the reason and the condition,"Song Star Illustrated" is a valuable historical material to understand the group of modern Chinese singers. The publication of "Song Star Illustrated" also shows the influence of the group and culture of modern Chinese singers.Then, on this basis, we further analyze the influence of the formation of Chinese pop star groups on the development of popular music in China, so that more people can understand that in the development of popular music in modern China, apart from Li Jinhui, Linghui, Zhou Xuan,Wang Renmei, and many others who have been buried, have not been discovered, and who are not known to people have bloomed brilliantly and left footprints in the course of the development of our country's popular music; let more people know that as early as Shanghai in the 1920s and 1930s,The development of popular music in China has been in line with the development of the times, and has achieved good results.With incomparably high respect, the author hopes to make little efforts for the study of modern music history and the enrichment of historical data.The full text combs and expounds the existence of Chinese singers in the twenties and thirties of the 20th century, from three parts: "Song Star Illustrated" and "Song Star Group", the existence characteristics of modern Chinese singing star group, the formation reason and development process of modern Chinese song star group.The development mainly includes the following aspects: the singers in the Song Star Illustrated, the statistics of the singing associations, the basic structure of the singing circle and the news public opinion about the singers, the conditions for the formation and development of the group of singers in modern China;The organization and expression of a group of singers.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J609.2

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