中国扬琴音色为何清亮——有关扬琴槌的实验研究
发布时间：2018-07-13 09:13
【摘要】：文章基于相同的声学实验环境,用各国琴槌激发相同的琴的固定位置、相同的琴槌激发不同国家扬琴的相同音高,通过对不同国家扬琴槌与琴体音色关系量化统计研究得出:对于大多数国家扬琴来说,琴槌比琴体对音色影响大。欧美琴槌更容易激发出低频能量,欧美扬琴也更容易被激发出低频能量。亚洲琴槌更容易激发出高频能量,亚洲扬琴也更容易被激发出高频能量。竹制琴槌可以制造出比木材更加明亮的声音效果。因此,造成中国扬琴音色个性的重要因素是"竹制的琴槌"。
[Abstract]:Based on the same acoustical experimental environment, this paper uses each country's hammer to excite the same fixed position of the piano and the same hammer to stimulate the same pitch of the yangqin in different countries. Through the quantitative statistical study on the relationship between mallet and tone color in different countries, it is concluded that for most countries, mallet has more influence on timbre than on lute. The mallet of Europe and the United States is easier to excite low frequency energy, and American yangqin is easier to be stimulated low frequency energy. Asian hammers are more likely to generate high-frequency energy, and Asian yangs are also more likely to be stimulated by high-frequency energy. Bamboo hammers can produce a brighter sound effect than wood. Therefore, the important factor that causes the Chinese yangqin timbre individuality is the bamboo lute mallet.
【作者单位】： 中国音乐学院;
【基金】：2014年文化部科技创新项目“以竹代木声学特性鉴别”的阶段性成果(编号2014KJCXXM22)
【分类号】：J632.51
本文编号：2118877
[Abstract]:Based on the same acoustical experimental environment, this paper uses each country's hammer to excite the same fixed position of the piano and the same hammer to stimulate the same pitch of the yangqin in different countries. Through the quantitative statistical study on the relationship between mallet and tone color in different countries, it is concluded that for most countries, mallet has more influence on timbre than on lute. The mallet of Europe and the United States is easier to excite low frequency energy, and American yangqin is easier to be stimulated low frequency energy. Asian hammers are more likely to generate high-frequency energy, and Asian yangs are also more likely to be stimulated by high-frequency energy. Bamboo hammers can produce a brighter sound effect than wood. Therefore, the important factor that causes the Chinese yangqin timbre individuality is the bamboo lute mallet.
【作者单位】： 中国音乐学院;
【基金】：2014年文化部科技创新项目“以竹代木声学特性鉴别”的阶段性成果(编号2014KJCXXM22)
【分类号】：J632.51
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1 史钟巍;中国民族乐器声学测量系统分析[D];中国音乐学院;2016年
2 孙宁;音乐声学测量在艺术嗓音研究中的应用初探[D];上海音乐学院;2009年
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