延边州清真寺伊斯兰教音乐现状调查与对策研究

发布时间：2018-08-03 11:17

【摘要】：伊斯兰教音乐是随着伊斯兰教的产生、发展而传播、变迁的,而延边州清真寺伊斯兰教音乐方面的研究比较少,本文就是基于这样的背景之下,展开了对延边州清真伊斯兰教音乐的研究,具体如下:本文首先阐述本选题的现实背景和研究现状,并对研究的目的和意义、研究的内容和方法做介绍。其次,阐述延边州伊斯兰教的整体概况,一方面介绍从清代乾隆年间开始伊斯兰教传入延边到之后因东北沦陷、解放战争、新中国成立、宗教信仰自由政策被提出等一系列历史节点给伊斯兰教在延边州的传播与发展所带来的一些影响以及延边州伊斯兰教在历史的长河中所不断进行的改革的内容和进程。另一方面,较为详尽的介绍延边州伊斯兰教的仪式与音乐。再次,作者以实地调查的统计信息为基础,对延边州内的珲春清真寺、敦化清真寺、延吉清真寺、龙井清真寺等共计九所清真寺的历史和阿訇做详尽的介绍。然后,在介绍延边州九所清真寺的历史和阿訇的基础上,本文紧接着对延边州清真寺的赞主赞圣与音乐特征做分析,主要以延边州内的七所清真寺的赞主赞圣为例,从旋律走向、节奏节拍、曲式结构、调式这四个方面分析各自的音乐特征,从而进行概括性的比较分析。最后,以延边州伊斯兰教的音乐发展现状为切入点,指出延边州当前伊斯兰教音乐发展状况并不乐观,进而提出继承、传播和发展伊斯兰教音乐的具体对策,即主要从穆斯林自身的努力、文化工作者和研究者的适当介入及利用现代化传媒等方式全方位、多角度的宣传、继承伊斯兰教音乐,使其在延边州得到持续地、广泛地发展。
[Abstract]:Islamic music is spread and changed with the emergence and development of Islam. However, there are few studies on Islamic music in mosques in Yanbian Prefecture. This paper is based on this background. The research of Muslim music in Yanbian Prefecture is as follows: firstly, this paper expounds the realistic background and research status of this topic, and introduces the purpose and significance of the study, the content and method of the study. Secondly, it expounds the overall situation of Islam in Yanbian Prefecture. On the one hand, it introduces the introduction of Islam to Yanbian from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty to the fall of the Northeast, the War of Liberation, and the founding of New China. The policy of freedom of religious belief was put forward and so on a series of historical nodes brought some influence to the spread and development of Islam in Yanbian Prefecture, and the content and process of the reform of Islam in Yanbian Prefecture in the long river of history. On the other hand, a more detailed introduction to the rituals and music of Islam in Yanbian Prefecture. Thirdly, the author introduces the history and imams of nine mosques including Hunchun Mosque, Dunhua Mosque, Yanji Mosque, Longjing Mosque and so on. Then, on the basis of introducing the history and imam of nine mosques in Yanbian state, this paper then analyzes the characteristics of praise and music of the mosques in Yanbian state, mainly taking seven mosques in Yanbian Prefecture as an example. From the aspects of melody, rhythm, musical structure and mode, the author analyzes their musical characteristics and makes a general comparative analysis. Finally, taking the present situation of Islamic music development in Yanbian Prefecture as the starting point, the author points out that the current situation of Islamic music development in Yanbian Prefecture is not optimistic, and then puts forward specific countermeasures to inherit, spread and develop Islamic music. That is, mainly from the efforts of Muslims themselves, the appropriate intervention of cultural workers and researchers, and the use of modern media and other ways of all-directional, multi-angle propaganda, inherit Islamic music, so that it has been sustained in Yanbian Prefecture, widely developed.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J608

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