琵琶在中国的形制演变及民族化道路
发布时间：2018-08-11 13:02
【摘要】：琵琶是我国传统的民族乐器,它的历史可以追述到两千多年前的汉代。从琵琶传入到兴盛,琵琶的形制在不断变化发展。每一个历史时期,琵琶都有其不同的形制特点。从东汉末年到元代,研究琵琶的重点主要以历代图像、雕塑、壁画为主。元代以后出现了现存的第一份琵琶曲谱《海清拿天鹅》,元代之后的琵琶研究主要以琵琶乐器、琵琶曲谱、琵琶大家为主。清代末期琵琶的形制基本为现代琵琶形制。本文通过文献梳理、图像研究,运用文献、考古、民俗三个研究方法,对琵琶形制历史进行研究。概括总结每一历史时期琵琶发展的特征和面貌,重点时期琵琶发展变化和革新,以揭示琵琶发展的民族化历程。
[Abstract]:Pipa is a traditional national musical instrument in China. Its history can be traced back to the Han Dynasty more than two thousand years ago. From the introduction of pipa to prosperity, the shape of pipa is constantly changing and developing. In every historical period, the pipa has its own characteristics. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the focus of the study of pipa was mainly images, sculptures and murals. After the Yuan Dynasty, the first existing pipa music "Haiqing Na Swan" appeared. After Yuan Dynasty, the study of pipa mainly focused on pipa instruments, pipa scores and pipa. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the form of pipa was basically modern pipa. Through literature combing, image research, literature, archaeology and folklore, this paper studies the history of pipa form. This paper summarizes the characteristics and features of the development of pipa in each historical period, and the changes and innovations of the development of pipa during the key period in order to reveal the nationalization course of the development of pipa.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J632.33
本文编号：2177069
[Abstract]:Pipa is a traditional national musical instrument in China. Its history can be traced back to the Han Dynasty more than two thousand years ago. From the introduction of pipa to prosperity, the shape of pipa is constantly changing and developing. In every historical period, the pipa has its own characteristics. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the focus of the study of pipa was mainly images, sculptures and murals. After the Yuan Dynasty, the first existing pipa music "Haiqing Na Swan" appeared. After Yuan Dynasty, the study of pipa mainly focused on pipa instruments, pipa scores and pipa. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the form of pipa was basically modern pipa. Through literature combing, image research, literature, archaeology and folklore, this paper studies the history of pipa form. This paper summarizes the characteristics and features of the development of pipa in each historical period, and the changes and innovations of the development of pipa during the key period in order to reveal the nationalization course of the development of pipa.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J632.33
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