建始丝弦锣鼓的文化空间研究
发布时间：2018-08-17 14:02
【摘要】：建始丝弦锣鼓是流传于恩施州建始县各乡镇的一种民间音乐艺术,它是由当地的薅草锣鼓和耍锣鼓,混融很多优秀的外来音乐元素而形成的。建始丝弦锣鼓作为非物质文化遗产,是民族审美、民族认同、民族习性等的综合体现,文化空间之于丝弦锣鼓有着至关重要的作用,它承载的是建始土家族的文化符号、价值观、文化象征、集体记忆和历史记忆,能够折射出建始土家族的历史发展,是民族文化的生存空间和载体。本文主要采用个案研究法、田野调查法、文献研究法以及访谈调查法。在整理概述静态的丝弦锣鼓的起源、类别和特点的基础上,从动态探讨了丝弦锣鼓文化空间的表征及其变迁,分析了引起变迁的动因,并提出根据文化空间的特性,在现代化背景下对建始丝弦锣鼓的文化空间具有针对性地保护建议,以期对建始丝弦锣鼓的更好发展作出一定的贡献。本文分为五个部分。第一部分为绪论,分析了非物质文化传承的重要性,文化空间研究的迫切性,以及建始丝弦鼓对文化空间的依赖性。第二部分从静态概述了建始丝弦锣鼓的形成、类别及特点,概述了文化空间的概念、内涵和特性等。第三部分主要是以建始丝弦锣现今的动态形式为基础,探讨其文化空间的表征,将建始丝弦锣鼓的文化空间按场所和时间进行分类研究。按照场所分为固定场所类丝弦锣鼓文化空间和无固定场所类丝弦锣鼓文化空间,按照时间分为初始性丝弦锣鼓文化空间和再生性丝弦锣鼓文化空间。并从地域性、活态性和传承性三个方面分析了建始丝弦锣鼓文化空间的特征。第四部分对建始丝弦锣鼓文化空间的变迁以及变迁的动因进行了研究。分别从形式、场域、内容和观念等方面具体分析了其变迁的体现,然后从社会制度、经济关系和人口与社会关系的角度分析了影响其变迁的动因。第五部分尝试对建始丝弦锣鼓文化空间的保护提出些许建议,为研究提供一些现实意义。
[Abstract]:Jianshi silk string gongs and drums are a kind of folk music art which is spread in the towns and villages of Jianshi county of Enshi prefecture. It is formed by the local grass gongs and drums and gongs and drums mixed with many excellent elements of foreign music. As an intangible cultural heritage, Jianshi silk string gongs and drums are a comprehensive embodiment of national aesthetics, national identity, national habits, etc. Cultural space plays a vital role in silk strings, gongs and drums, and it bears the cultural symbols of the Jianshi Tujia nationality. Values, cultural symbols, collective memory and historical memory can reflect the historical development of Jianchi Tujia nationality and are the living space and carrier of national culture. This paper mainly adopts case study, field investigation, literature research and interview investigation. On the basis of summing up the origin, category and characteristics of the static silk string gongs and drums, this paper discusses dynamically the representation and changes of the cultural space of the silk strings gongs and drums, analyzes the causes of the changes, and puts forward the characteristics of the cultural space according to the characteristics of the cultural space. Under the background of modernization, it is suggested to protect the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums in order to make some contributions to the better development of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, which analyzes the importance of immaterial cultural inheritance, the urgency of cultural space research, and the dependence of Jianshi silk string drum on cultural space. The second part gives a static overview of the formation, category and characteristics of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums, as well as the concept, connotation and characteristics of cultural space. The third part is mainly based on the present dynamic form of Jianshi silk string gong, discusses the representation of its cultural space, and classifies the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gong according to place and time. According to the place, it can be divided into the culture space of fixed place and the culture space of non-fixed place. According to the time, it can be divided into the initial culture space of silk string gongs and drums and the culture space of regenerative silk string gongs and drums. The characteristics of the cultural space of Jianshi string gongs and drums are analyzed from three aspects of regionality, livability and inheritance. The fourth part studies the change of cultural space and its causes. The paper analyzes the embodiment of its vicissitude from the aspects of form, field, content and concept, and then analyzes the reasons that influence its vicissitude from the angle of social system, economic relation and population and social relation. The fifth part tries to put forward some suggestions on the protection of the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums, which provides some practical significance for the study.
【学位授予单位】：湖北民族学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J607
[Abstract]:Jianshi silk string gongs and drums are a kind of folk music art which is spread in the towns and villages of Jianshi county of Enshi prefecture. It is formed by the local grass gongs and drums and gongs and drums mixed with many excellent elements of foreign music. As an intangible cultural heritage, Jianshi silk string gongs and drums are a comprehensive embodiment of national aesthetics, national identity, national habits, etc. Cultural space plays a vital role in silk strings, gongs and drums, and it bears the cultural symbols of the Jianshi Tujia nationality. Values, cultural symbols, collective memory and historical memory can reflect the historical development of Jianchi Tujia nationality and are the living space and carrier of national culture. This paper mainly adopts case study, field investigation, literature research and interview investigation. On the basis of summing up the origin, category and characteristics of the static silk string gongs and drums, this paper discusses dynamically the representation and changes of the cultural space of the silk strings gongs and drums, analyzes the causes of the changes, and puts forward the characteristics of the cultural space according to the characteristics of the cultural space. Under the background of modernization, it is suggested to protect the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums in order to make some contributions to the better development of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, which analyzes the importance of immaterial cultural inheritance, the urgency of cultural space research, and the dependence of Jianshi silk string drum on cultural space. The second part gives a static overview of the formation, category and characteristics of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums, as well as the concept, connotation and characteristics of cultural space. The third part is mainly based on the present dynamic form of Jianshi silk string gong, discusses the representation of its cultural space, and classifies the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gong according to place and time. According to the place, it can be divided into the culture space of fixed place and the culture space of non-fixed place. According to the time, it can be divided into the initial culture space of silk string gongs and drums and the culture space of regenerative silk string gongs and drums. The characteristics of the cultural space of Jianshi string gongs and drums are analyzed from three aspects of regionality, livability and inheritance. The fourth part studies the change of cultural space and its causes. The paper analyzes the embodiment of its vicissitude from the aspects of form, field, content and concept, and then analyzes the reasons that influence its vicissitude from the angle of social system, economic relation and population and social relation. The fifth part tries to put forward some suggestions on the protection of the cultural space of Jianshi silk string gongs and drums, which provides some practical significance for the study.
【学位授予单位】：湖北民族学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J607
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