刘非墓编钟与先秦双音技术的失传
发布时间：2018-10-09 16:09
【摘要】：近年江苏盱眙江都易王刘非墓(大云山1号汉墓)出土的编钟表明,其铸造者在钟体厚度的计算上出现了失误,进而企图用"焊补"的方法加以补救而失败。编钟混乱的音律关系,为中国青铜乐钟的辉煌历程画上了一个沉重的句号。也正是借助了盱眙编钟的面世,人们找到了先秦音乐科技上"一钟双音"这个伟大发明湮没在漫漫历史长河之中的终结点。以往学界的先秦双音钟技术"失传于秦汉之际"的笼统认识,获得了澄清和深化。刘非墓编钟的"焊补"也表明,当时铸造者在编钟的冶铸与调校上,有着应遵循的音列规范。这些,也是这套音律乖错的编钟之历史价值所在。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the bell unearthed from Liu Fei's Tomb (No. 1 Han Tomb) in Xuyi, Jiangsu Province, shows that its foundry made mistakes in calculating the thickness of bell body, and then attempted to remedy it with the method of "welding and mending". The chaotic rhythmic relationship of the chimes draws a heavy end to the glorious course of the Chinese bronze music bell. It was with the help of Xuyi bell that people found the ending point of "one bell double tone" in the music science and technology of the pre-Qin dynasty, which was annihilated in the long history. The previous general understanding of the double-tone bell technique in pre-Qin period "lost in Qin and Han dynasties" has been clarified and deepened. The "welding repair" of Liu Fei's tomb bell also shows that the foundry had the sound sequence standard to be followed in the casting and adjustment of the bell at that time. These are the historical values of this set of timbre bells.
【作者单位】： 郑州大学中国音乐考古研究院;
【分类号】：J609.2;K875.5
本文编号：2259948
[Abstract]:In recent years, the bell unearthed from Liu Fei's Tomb (No. 1 Han Tomb) in Xuyi, Jiangsu Province, shows that its foundry made mistakes in calculating the thickness of bell body, and then attempted to remedy it with the method of "welding and mending". The chaotic rhythmic relationship of the chimes draws a heavy end to the glorious course of the Chinese bronze music bell. It was with the help of Xuyi bell that people found the ending point of "one bell double tone" in the music science and technology of the pre-Qin dynasty, which was annihilated in the long history. The previous general understanding of the double-tone bell technique in pre-Qin period "lost in Qin and Han dynasties" has been clarified and deepened. The "welding repair" of Liu Fei's tomb bell also shows that the foundry had the sound sequence standard to be followed in the casting and adjustment of the bell at that time. These are the historical values of this set of timbre bells.
【作者单位】： 郑州大学中国音乐考古研究院;
【分类号】：J609.2;K875.5
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