再论中国琵琶的起源及发展
发布时间：2018-10-13 14:28
【摘要】："琵琶"两字在东汉时期的典籍上确已存在,它是中国早就有的乐器。中国土生土长的是直项琵琶,来源于"弦鼗"这种非常古老的汉族奏膜鸣乐器。在唐宋以前,"琵琶"也是各种弹拨乐器的总称。从汉代到南北朝,随着中国与西域民族商业和文化交流的加强,曲项琵琶由波斯经今新疆传入我国内地,它与直项琵琶相互影响,在两种琵琶基础上不断改进,逐渐形成现今形制,"琵琶"亦成为此种乐器的专称。
[Abstract]:The word pipa has already existed in the ancient books of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it has long been a musical instrument in China. Native to China is the straight pipa, a very ancient musical instrument of the Han nationality. Before the Tang and Song dynasties, pipa was also a general name for all kinds of plucked instruments. From the Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern dynasties, with the strengthening of commercial and cultural exchanges between China and the Western regions, the pipa was introduced into the interior of China from Persia through today's Xinjiang. It interacted with the straight pipa and improved on the basis of the two types of pipa. Gradually formed the present form, "pipa" also became the special name of this musical instrument.
【作者单位】： 四川音乐学院;
【分类号】：J632.33
本文编号：2268951
[Abstract]:The word pipa has already existed in the ancient books of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it has long been a musical instrument in China. Native to China is the straight pipa, a very ancient musical instrument of the Han nationality. Before the Tang and Song dynasties, pipa was also a general name for all kinds of plucked instruments. From the Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern dynasties, with the strengthening of commercial and cultural exchanges between China and the Western regions, the pipa was introduced into the interior of China from Persia through today's Xinjiang. It interacted with the straight pipa and improved on the basis of the two types of pipa. Gradually formed the present form, "pipa" also became the special name of this musical instrument.
【作者单位】： 四川音乐学院;
【分类号】：J632.33
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