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柴科夫斯基《杜姆卡》的艺术特点及演奏分析

发布时间:2018-11-10 14:10
【摘要】:《杜姆卡》op59是柴科夫斯基创作晚期的钢琴作品,亦可译为“悲歌”,副标题为“俄罗斯乡村景色”,是一首叙事性的乐曲,极具代表性。在这部钢琴曲中,柴可夫斯基借鉴了斯拉夫民族民谣,时而用深沉而悲伤的旋律表现出悲剧式的纠结情绪,时而用轻快活泼的音符透露出蓬勃希望之意,明暗的对比营造出了震撼人心的音响效果。与此同时,其音乐风格极具俄罗斯民族风格,传达出强烈的民族意识和民族精神。在接触和学习此曲的过程中,笔者对其创作背景和音乐风格产生了浓厚的兴趣并进行了深入的研究学习。本文选择《杜姆卡》一曲作为研究对象,分三章进行论述:第一章对作者的生平和音乐创作进行介绍,深入分析《杜姆卡》的音乐风格,探究柴科夫斯基作品的独特魅力;第二章对《杜姆卡》的音乐意境和音乐形象进行细致的剖析,并挑选乐曲中的演奏难点和重点进行细致研究,理论联系实际,总结演奏启示。第三章选取三位钢琴演奏家的不同版本进行分析和对比,探究二次创作的意义所在。笔者将通过三个章节的研究分析,结合自身的思考和导师的指导,力求展现和还原这首乐曲更深层次的魅力,为后人研究和演奏此曲提供一份较为细致的参考。
[Abstract]:Dumka op59 is a late piano work by Tchaikovsky. It can also be translated as "Tragicus" with the subtitle "Russian country scenery", which is a narrative music, which is very representative. In this piano song, Tchaikovsky draws lessons from the Slavic folk songs, sometimes using deep and sad melodies to show tragic entanglement, and sometimes using lively notes to reveal the meaning of vigorous hope. The contrast of light and shade creates an impressive sound effect. At the same time, its music style is extremely Russian national style, conveys the strong national consciousness and the national spirit. In the process of contacting and learning this song, the author has had a strong interest in the background and music style of his creation, and has carried on the thorough research and study. This article chooses "Dumka" as the research object, divides into three chapters to carry on the elaboration: the first chapter carries on the introduction to the author's life and the music creation, deeply analyzes the music style of "Dumka", probes into the unique charm of Tchaikovsky's works; The second chapter makes a detailed analysis of the music mood and image of Dumka, and selects the difficult points and key points of playing music for careful study, combining theory with practice, and summarizes the inspiration of performance. Chapter three analyzes and compares the different versions of the three pianists, and explores the significance of the second creation. Through the research and analysis of the three chapters, combined with their own thinking and the guidance of their mentors, the author will strive to show and restore the deeper charm of this piece of music, and provide a more detailed reference for future generations to study and play this song.
【学位授予单位】:山东艺术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J624.1

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 湛命;;柴可夫斯基《杜姆卡》霍洛维兹录音版本研究[J];音乐大观;2013年01期

2 苏萌;;柴可夫斯基钢琴作品中音乐特征的体现[J];大舞台;2012年08期



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