赵梅伯《中国音乐简介》译介与研究

发布时间：2018-11-19 11:10

【摘要】：赵梅伯是20世纪中国音乐史上的第一代音乐家,一生致力于声乐演唱、合唱与指挥、音乐理论等领域的研究,成果卓著,远赴欧洲留学期间仍坚持向西方人推介和传播中国传统音乐。回国后任教于上海国立音专,创建了西北音乐院,为祖国培养了大批优秀的专业音乐人才,重建北平国立艺专音乐系,弘扬民族音乐文化,为我国近代专业音乐教育的发展做出了贡献。《中国音乐简介》(英文版)1969年于香港出版,是1932年出版的《黄钟》(法文版)的再版,目的是为了向西方民众传播中国传统音乐,在一定程度上弘扬了我国的民族音乐文化。虽然此书并没有以“音乐史”的称谓命名,但从成书结构来看,赵梅伯采用专题体例来叙述中国音乐史,全书包括乐律、乐器、音乐思想、戏曲、雅乐、民歌等音乐史的内容,故无论是从编撰体例还是著书内容上来看,此书都是一部中国音乐史著作。本文以《中国音乐简介》对研究对象,内容主要分为五个部分:绪论部分,主要是论述选题缘由、研究现状、研究方法、研究意义等问题;第一章主要介绍赵梅伯及其学术成就;第二章主要针对《中国音乐简介》一书,从主要内容、译介、分析、意义研究四部分入手进行评述;第三章将赵梅伯著《中国音乐简介》与王光祈著《中国音乐史》进行比较研究;结语部分,对全文进行概括总结。笔者结合《中国音乐简介》译介研究,试图分析如何以不同的语言文化作为参照向外国读者(英语)更加准确地阐释中国音乐的基本理论和概念。透过赵梅伯先生在音乐成就正确的看待一位“学人歌者”对中国民族传统音乐传播和推广的赤子之心,引发当代音乐学者对中国古代传统音乐的研究进行更深刻的思考。笔者希望通过对《中国音乐简介》的研究,能够有更多的人了解赵梅伯先生,了解《中国音乐简介》。当下对赵梅伯先生成就的学习和研究,其历史意义无疑超过了赵梅伯先生的成就本身,对于我们学习和研究中国现代音乐史,甚至是中西音乐文化交流史都具有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Zhao Meibo is the first generation of musicians in the history of Chinese music in the 20th century. He devoted his whole life to the research of vocal music singing, chorus singing and conducting, music theory, etc. While studying abroad in Europe, he insisted on promoting and disseminating Chinese traditional music to Westerners. After returning to China, he taught at the Shanghai National Music College, established the Northwest Conservatory of Music, trained a large number of outstanding professional music professionals for the motherland, rebuilt the Department of Music of the National Art College of Peiping, and carried forward the national music culture. Contributed to the development of professional music education in modern China. The introduction to Chinese Music (English version), published in Hong Kong in 1969, is a reprint of Huang Zhong (French edition) published in 1932. The purpose is to spread Chinese traditional music to the western people and to some extent to carry forward our national music culture. Although this book is not named after "the History of Music", from the perspective of the structure of the book, Zhao Meibo uses a special style to describe the history of Chinese music. The book includes the contents of music history, such as music law, musical instrument, musical thought, opera, elegant music, folk song, etc. Therefore, whether from the compilation style or the content of the book, this book is a book of Chinese music history. This article is divided into five parts: the introduction part, mainly discusses the reason of choosing the topic, the research present situation, the research method, the research significance, and so on the research object, the content mainly divides into five parts: the introduction part, the research present situation, the research method, the significance and so on; The first chapter mainly introduces Zhao Meibo and his academic achievements, the second chapter mainly focuses on the book "brief introduction of Chinese Music", starting with the main content, translation, analysis and significance research. The third chapter makes a comparative study of Zhao Meibo's introduction to Chinese Music and Wang Guangqi's A History of Chinese Music. Based on the study of the Translation of Chinese Music, the author tries to analyze how to explain more accurately the basic theories and concepts of Chinese music to foreign readers (English) with reference to different languages and cultures. Through Mr. Zhao Meibo's musical achievements, a scholar's sincere intention of spreading and popularizing traditional Chinese national music has been correctly viewed, which has caused contemporary music scholars to think more deeply about the study of ancient Chinese traditional music. The author hopes that through the study of "brief introduction to Chinese Music", more people can understand Mr. Zhao Meibo and "A brief introduction to Chinese Music". There is no doubt that the historical significance of the study and study of Mr. Zhao Meibo's achievements now goes beyond the achievements of Mr. Zhao Meibo itself. It is of great significance to us to study and study the history of modern Chinese music. Even the history of Chinese and Western music culture communication has important practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：西安音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J609.2

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