陕西爱乐乐团的历史与现状
发布时间：2018-12-14 01:09
【摘要】：本文以我国西部地区最早建制的职业交响乐团—陕西爱乐乐团为研究对象,基于音乐学、历史学、社会学的方法论,以口述史料为基础,结合其他文献、图片记录做更深层次的研究,以达到对其进行不同历史时期、不同文化语境下发展历程和模式的梳理,同时通过交响乐也可以观察出经济、政治、意识形态、文化等方面与艺术之间微妙的关系。西乐在中国的传入是中国知识分子自晚清搭建新文化的成果,交响乐的发展更是这种成果的延伸。作为中国建国以来最老牌的四大乐团之一,陕西爱乐乐团成立于1957年,近六十年的发展中涉及了国内经济、政治的动态变化,从“百花齐放”政策提出后的破土生长,到“反右”、“四清”、“文革”、改革开放、文化事业单位改革,乐团也经历了改名、合院、复建、改革等阶段,这不仅是一个艺术团体的发展史,也是近现代中国社会变革的真实写照。陕西爱乐乐团曾有辉煌也有低谷,直至今日变身为中国西部音乐文化的名片,承载了几代音乐家为追求交响事业所付出的艰辛和努力,在此做忆述和整理,重在回顾这一段历史,也为乐团今后的发展提供经验与启示。
[Abstract]:Based on the methodology of musicology, history and sociology, and on the basis of oral historical data, this paper takes Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra, the earliest professional symphony Orchestra in western China, as the research object. In order to make a deeper study of the picture records, we can carve out the development process and patterns in different historical periods and different cultural contexts, and at the same time, we can also observe the economy, politics, ideology through symphony. The subtle relationship between culture and art. The introduction of western music in China is the result of the Chinese intellectuals building new culture since the late Qing Dynasty, and the development of symphony is an extension of this achievement. As one of the four oldest orchestras in China since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1957. In its nearly 60 years of development, it has involved the dynamic changes in the domestic economy and politics, and the groundbreaking growth since the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom together" was put forward. To the stages of "anti-right", "Siqing", "Cultural Revolution", reform and opening up, reform and opening up of cultural institutions, and the reform of the Orchestra, the Orchestra has also gone through the stages of renaming, closing the court, rehabilitating and reforming. This is not only the history of the development of an art organization. It is also a true portrayal of the social changes in modern China. The Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra has been brilliant and has a low ebb. Up to now, Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra has turned into a business card of music culture in western China, carrying the hardships and efforts made by several generations of musicians to pursue the symphonic cause. Focus on reviewing this section of history, but also for the future development of the Orchestra experience and inspiration.
【学位授予单位】：西安音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J692
本文编号：2377610
[Abstract]:Based on the methodology of musicology, history and sociology, and on the basis of oral historical data, this paper takes Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra, the earliest professional symphony Orchestra in western China, as the research object. In order to make a deeper study of the picture records, we can carve out the development process and patterns in different historical periods and different cultural contexts, and at the same time, we can also observe the economy, politics, ideology through symphony. The subtle relationship between culture and art. The introduction of western music in China is the result of the Chinese intellectuals building new culture since the late Qing Dynasty, and the development of symphony is an extension of this achievement. As one of the four oldest orchestras in China since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1957. In its nearly 60 years of development, it has involved the dynamic changes in the domestic economy and politics, and the groundbreaking growth since the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom together" was put forward. To the stages of "anti-right", "Siqing", "Cultural Revolution", reform and opening up, reform and opening up of cultural institutions, and the reform of the Orchestra, the Orchestra has also gone through the stages of renaming, closing the court, rehabilitating and reforming. This is not only the history of the development of an art organization. It is also a true portrayal of the social changes in modern China. The Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra has been brilliant and has a low ebb. Up to now, Shaanxi Philharmonic Orchestra has turned into a business card of music culture in western China, carrying the hardships and efforts made by several generations of musicians to pursue the symphonic cause. Focus on reviewing this section of history, but also for the future development of the Orchestra experience and inspiration.
【学位授予单位】：西安音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J692
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 韦元山;;陕西爱乐:58载与人民同行[J];陕西画报;2015年02期
2 豆军红;;陕西省交响乐团的现状与发展[J];通俗歌曲;2013年08期
3 金经言;阿多诺的音乐听众类型[J];中国音乐学;1994年02期
，本文编号：2377610
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