德乐情理论
发布时间：2019-01-02 18:00
【摘要】：德是德性与德行之和,乐是乐音与乐心之和,情是情操与情感之和,理是乐理与伦理之和。因此,德乐即真善情理化了的且具有完美艺术形式(技术、技巧)的心音运动过程。德乐即美乐,《乐记》云:"德音之谓乐",德乐之情,情中有理,德乐之理,理中有情。德是人天然的美德与后天道德理念规范的言行统一体,蕴涵、体现真善的道德理念、道德情感是德乐艺术活动的本质动力。情感、思想、意志与德性、德行之间的关系,是相互交融的精神统一体。在中西有关德乐的思想史述中,我们可以看出,德乐的几个特点:其一是和律。即符合音律的审美数理规范;其二是中节。即要求乐音的明暗、强弱、快慢、高低、长短等基本要素运用得恰到好处,与德性、德行的心灵运动相和,过明则耀眼,过暗则朦胧,过强则震耳,过弱则不闻,过快则焦躁,过慢则拖沓,过高则尖锐,过低则木讷,过长则迟缓,过快则急促;其三是中和,即要求适度地表达情感,即哀而不伤,乐而不淫;其四是符合天人正道。激发人的本然之德与应然之德之和。通过对《黄河大合唱》和《黄河钢琴协奏曲》的美学分析,论述德乐对德性的唤起作用、对道德的教化作用,德乐对提高、升华,创作、表演、欣赏主体天然审美能力的重大作用,以及推动历史进步的伟大作用。
[Abstract]:Virtue is the sum of virtue and virtue, music is the sum of music and heart, emotion is the sum of sentiment and emotion, and reason is the sum of music and ethics. Therefore, de Le is the process of heart sound movement with perfect artistic form (technique, skill). De-Le is a beautiful music, "Le Ji" Clouds: "the sound of Germany is music", the feelings of the music, the feelings of reason, reason in the feeling. Virtue is the unity of man's natural virtue and acquired moral norms, implying and embodying the true and good moral idea, and moral emotion is the essential motive force of the artistic activity of de Le. The relationship between emotion, thought, will, virtue and virtue is a spiritual unity. In the history of Chinese and Western thoughts on German music, we can see that there are several characteristics of German music: one is harmony law. That is, in accordance with the rhythm of the aesthetic mathematical norms; the second is the middle section. That is, requiring that the basic elements of musical sounds, such as light and shade, strength and weakness, speed and slow, high and low, length and so on, be used appropriately, and that they are in harmony with virtue, moral and spiritual movements, bright and dazzling, too dark, too strong, not to be heard, and too fast to be irritable, Slow is procrastination, too high is sharp, too low is wooden, too long is slow, too fast is quick; The third is neutralization, that is, it requires moderate expression of emotion, that is, sorrow without injury, joy without adultery, and its fourth is in accordance with the right way of Heaven and Man. The sum of the moral that inspires the person to be original and the virtue that ought to be. Through the aesthetic analysis of "Yellow River Chorus" and "Yellow River Piano Concerto", this paper discusses the evocative effect of German music on virtue, the function of moral enlightenment, and the function of German music in improving, sublimating, creating and performing. Appreciation of the main body of natural aesthetic ability, as well as promoting the great role of historical progress.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J60-02
本文编号：2398800
[Abstract]:Virtue is the sum of virtue and virtue, music is the sum of music and heart, emotion is the sum of sentiment and emotion, and reason is the sum of music and ethics. Therefore, de Le is the process of heart sound movement with perfect artistic form (technique, skill). De-Le is a beautiful music, "Le Ji" Clouds: "the sound of Germany is music", the feelings of the music, the feelings of reason, reason in the feeling. Virtue is the unity of man's natural virtue and acquired moral norms, implying and embodying the true and good moral idea, and moral emotion is the essential motive force of the artistic activity of de Le. The relationship between emotion, thought, will, virtue and virtue is a spiritual unity. In the history of Chinese and Western thoughts on German music, we can see that there are several characteristics of German music: one is harmony law. That is, in accordance with the rhythm of the aesthetic mathematical norms; the second is the middle section. That is, requiring that the basic elements of musical sounds, such as light and shade, strength and weakness, speed and slow, high and low, length and so on, be used appropriately, and that they are in harmony with virtue, moral and spiritual movements, bright and dazzling, too dark, too strong, not to be heard, and too fast to be irritable, Slow is procrastination, too high is sharp, too low is wooden, too long is slow, too fast is quick; The third is neutralization, that is, it requires moderate expression of emotion, that is, sorrow without injury, joy without adultery, and its fourth is in accordance with the right way of Heaven and Man. The sum of the moral that inspires the person to be original and the virtue that ought to be. Through the aesthetic analysis of "Yellow River Chorus" and "Yellow River Piano Concerto", this paper discusses the evocative effect of German music on virtue, the function of moral enlightenment, and the function of German music in improving, sublimating, creating and performing. Appreciation of the main body of natural aesthetic ability, as well as promoting the great role of historical progress.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J60-02
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 王磊;探索音乐的本质——对邓双林《音乐的本质》一文中几个观点的看法[J];中国音乐;2001年03期
2 魏廷格;对一个音乐美学概念的质疑——关于“反面音乐形象”[J];中国音乐学;1986年01期
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