鲍罗丁复调创作技巧探究
发布时间：2019-01-11 09:00
【摘要】：亚历山大·波尔菲里耶维奇·鲍罗丁是十九世纪俄罗斯民族乐派的代表作曲家之一。他是一位科学家,在工作之余进行音乐创作且取得了优异的成绩。他的作品数目不多,但艺术价值极高,被西方的乐评家称赞为"除了鲍罗丁,没有哪一位音乐家可以只写那么一点儿作品就能永垂不朽。"鲍罗丁的作品民族风格强,民间音乐的元素在作品中得到充分展现,而复调思维是鲍罗丁作品创作的重要依据。本文以鲍罗丁作品中复调思维的体现为切入点,从复调学科的视角,分析了作曲家作品创作中的复调思维的筹划,探究了他在对格律性写作、自由模仿运用、音型化复调、节奏节拍的特征及多声部对位五方面的运用,并从作曲家的作品中可以看到复调技法有时就是和声、结构、音色的特殊表现形式,综合艺术有时则是复调思维的集中体现。本文试图通过将作曲家的复调思维与俄罗斯民间音乐的音调、和声进行、支声形式等特征相结合进行分析研究,深入而全面的探寻复调音乐创作技法与思维是如何与俄罗斯民族民间音乐相结合,并在作品中得以实践从而形成其创作风格的。由此可见,无论对纯粹的古典复调技法的使用与对本民族民间音乐中复调形式的运用,都是鲍罗丁作品中复调思维的体现,他以自己强烈的民族风格特征赋予了复调技法新的时代特征和生命力。
[Abstract]:Alexander Polfrievich Borodin is one of the representative composers of Russian national music in the 19 th century. He is a scientist and has made excellent achievements in music creation after work. His works are small in number, but of great artistic value, and are praised by Western music critics as "no musician but Borodin can write a piece of work that will last forever." The national style of Bowring's works is strong, the elements of folk music are fully displayed in his works, and polyphonic thinking is the important basis for his works. Based on the reflection of polyphonic thinking in Borodin's works, this paper analyzes the planning of polyphonic thinking in composers' works from the perspective of polyphonic discipline, and probes into his practice of rhythmic writing, free imitation, and phonetic polyphony. From the composer's works, we can see that the polyphonic technique is sometimes the special form of harmony, structure and tone color, and the comprehensive art is sometimes the concentrated embodiment of polyphonic thinking. This paper attempts to analyze and study the composers' polyphonic thinking with the characteristics of Russian folk music such as tone, harmony and the form of supporting sound. How to combine the techniques and thinking of polyphonic music creation with Russian folk music, and practice it in the works to form its creative style. It can be seen from this that the use of pure classical polyphonic techniques and the use of polyphonic forms in the folk music of the people are the embodiment of polyphonic thinking in Borodin's works. With his strong national style, he endowed the polyphonic technique with new characteristics of the times and vitality.
【学位授予单位】：上海音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J614.2
本文编号：2406940
[Abstract]:Alexander Polfrievich Borodin is one of the representative composers of Russian national music in the 19 th century. He is a scientist and has made excellent achievements in music creation after work. His works are small in number, but of great artistic value, and are praised by Western music critics as "no musician but Borodin can write a piece of work that will last forever." The national style of Bowring's works is strong, the elements of folk music are fully displayed in his works, and polyphonic thinking is the important basis for his works. Based on the reflection of polyphonic thinking in Borodin's works, this paper analyzes the planning of polyphonic thinking in composers' works from the perspective of polyphonic discipline, and probes into his practice of rhythmic writing, free imitation, and phonetic polyphony. From the composer's works, we can see that the polyphonic technique is sometimes the special form of harmony, structure and tone color, and the comprehensive art is sometimes the concentrated embodiment of polyphonic thinking. This paper attempts to analyze and study the composers' polyphonic thinking with the characteristics of Russian folk music such as tone, harmony and the form of supporting sound. How to combine the techniques and thinking of polyphonic music creation with Russian folk music, and practice it in the works to form its creative style. It can be seen from this that the use of pure classical polyphonic techniques and the use of polyphonic forms in the folk music of the people are the embodiment of polyphonic thinking in Borodin's works. With his strong national style, he endowed the polyphonic technique with new characteristics of the times and vitality.
【学位授予单位】：上海音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J614.2
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