中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管作品研究
发布时间：2019-02-24 16:58
【摘要】：萨克斯管为西洋铜制木管乐器,传入我国已有一百多年的历史。它以歌唱而纯美的音色,海纳百川的多元属性,得到了中国音乐专业人士和业余爱好者的喜爱,从娱乐场所到专业院校都有其表演和传习演练,影响极为广泛。上世纪八十年代,众多萨克斯管演奏家不再满足于西方萨克斯管乐曲的演奏,继而开启了一条具有中国民族音乐风格的萨克斯管作品创作之路。中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管作品主要包括中国民族音乐风格影响下的原创作品和以中国民族音乐为素材的改编作品。这些作品分别体现着中国民族音乐的某些特征及风格,如旋律上呈现中国五声性音调、演奏技法上的歌唱性特点、非均分律动节拍以及具有中国民族音乐特点的装饰音的灵活运用等等。此外,萨克斯管音乐的创作理念也在中国民族音乐风格框架下进行着演变,使萨克斯管潜在的音响表现空间得到深入挖掘和拓展,且形成具有中国民族音乐特点的艺术作品。本文以中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管作品为研究对象,从其自身文化和传入中国流源入手,进而对原创作品和改编作品进行认真梳理与分析。中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管原创作品以时间为序,分为20世纪和21世纪两个阶段,改编作品分为民间歌曲类、民间歌舞音乐类、民间戏曲类、民族器乐曲类以及具有中国民族风格的近现代音乐作品类。在研究中,对不同类型且能够充分展现萨克斯管的演奏魅力、相关萨克斯管曲谱和教学中演奏频率较高的经典之作,进行深入地分析·,探讨中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管作品的基本特征和传播影响,关注萨克斯管吹奏时如何运用"民族化"演奏技巧来表现中国民族特色。此外对中国民族音乐风格萨克斯管作品在高校专业学习和音乐考级方面进行了较为详实的梳理,努力为萨克斯管艺术在中国民族音乐风格发展历程中提供基础理论研究成果。
[Abstract]:Saxophone, a woodwind instrument made of Western copper, has been introduced into China for more than 100 years. It has won the love of Chinese music professionals and amateurs with its pure and beautiful timbre and plural nature of the sea. It has its performances and preaching exercises from places of entertainment to professional colleges and universities, and its influence is extremely extensive. In the eighties of the last century, many saxophone players were no longer satisfied with the Western saxophone music, and then began a way to create saxophone works with Chinese folk music style. Chinese folk music style saxophone works mainly include original works under the influence of Chinese folk music style and adapted works based on Chinese folk music. These works reflect some characteristics and styles of Chinese folk music, such as the Chinese pentatonic tones in the melody, the singing characteristics in the playing techniques, Uneven rhythmic rhythm and the flexible use of decorative sounds with the characteristics of Chinese folk music and so on. In addition, the creative concept of saxophone music is also evolving under the framework of Chinese folk music style, which makes the potential sound expression space of saxophone to be deeply excavated and expanded, and forms the works of art with the characteristics of Chinese folk music. This article takes the Chinese folk music style saxophone work as the research object, from its own culture and the introduction to China stream source, then carries on the careful combing and the analysis to the original work and the adaptation work. The original works of Chinese folk music style saxophone are divided into two stages in the 20th century and the 21st century in the order of time. The adapted works are divided into folk songs, folk songs and dances, folk operas, etc. The category of national instrumental music and modern musical works with Chinese national style. In the research, the author makes a deep analysis of the different types of classical works which can fully show the charm of saxophone, related saxophone music and the high performance frequency in teaching. This paper probes into the basic characteristics and spreading influence of the saxophone works of Chinese folk music style, and pays close attention to how to use the "nationalization" performance technique to express the Chinese national characteristics when the saxophone is playing. In addition, the Chinese folk music style saxophone works in colleges and universities professional study and music examination of a more detailed combing, Saxuan art in the development of Chinese folk music style to provide basic theoretical research results.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J621.2
[Abstract]:Saxophone, a woodwind instrument made of Western copper, has been introduced into China for more than 100 years. It has won the love of Chinese music professionals and amateurs with its pure and beautiful timbre and plural nature of the sea. It has its performances and preaching exercises from places of entertainment to professional colleges and universities, and its influence is extremely extensive. In the eighties of the last century, many saxophone players were no longer satisfied with the Western saxophone music, and then began a way to create saxophone works with Chinese folk music style. Chinese folk music style saxophone works mainly include original works under the influence of Chinese folk music style and adapted works based on Chinese folk music. These works reflect some characteristics and styles of Chinese folk music, such as the Chinese pentatonic tones in the melody, the singing characteristics in the playing techniques, Uneven rhythmic rhythm and the flexible use of decorative sounds with the characteristics of Chinese folk music and so on. In addition, the creative concept of saxophone music is also evolving under the framework of Chinese folk music style, which makes the potential sound expression space of saxophone to be deeply excavated and expanded, and forms the works of art with the characteristics of Chinese folk music. This article takes the Chinese folk music style saxophone work as the research object, from its own culture and the introduction to China stream source, then carries on the careful combing and the analysis to the original work and the adaptation work. The original works of Chinese folk music style saxophone are divided into two stages in the 20th century and the 21st century in the order of time. The adapted works are divided into folk songs, folk songs and dances, folk operas, etc. The category of national instrumental music and modern musical works with Chinese national style. In the research, the author makes a deep analysis of the different types of classical works which can fully show the charm of saxophone, related saxophone music and the high performance frequency in teaching. This paper probes into the basic characteristics and spreading influence of the saxophone works of Chinese folk music style, and pays close attention to how to use the "nationalization" performance technique to express the Chinese national characteristics when the saxophone is playing. In addition, the Chinese folk music style saxophone works in colleges and universities professional study and music examination of a more detailed combing, Saxuan art in the development of Chinese folk music style to provide basic theoretical research results.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J621.2
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