幼儿钢琴训练中的手指技术特性研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 01:04

本文选题：幼儿 + 钢琴训练　；参考：《南京航空航天大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 幼儿时期是钢琴手指技术训练的黄金时期。钢琴手指技术训练的正确性和科学性是幼儿钢琴手指技术训练的命脉。幼儿由于其手指生理条件的独特性,在钢琴手指技术方面与成人相比存在着其特殊性质。符合幼儿生理特征的手指技术训练在一定程度上能促进幼儿手指的成长,不符合幼儿生理特征的手指技术训练会妨碍其身心健康。因此,无论是幼儿钢琴手指技术训练还是幼儿钢琴教学,都应以遵循幼儿的生理特征为前提。本文试从幼儿手指的生理结构及其机能的角度,借助解剖学、医学、生理学、运动生理学等学科的研究成果,探求幼儿钢琴训练中手指技术存在的特殊性及其训练应遵从的生理原则,为幼儿琴童寻找自然的、完整的、正确的手指运动方法,从而进一步提高钢琴演奏技术;同时也希望能为幼儿钢琴教学提供人体生理的科学依据。本文由三部分构成: 第一部分主要通过对幼儿时期是钢琴手指技术训练的最佳时期和钢琴手指技术在钢琴演奏技术乃至在钢琴演奏中的重要地位的阐述,来论证对幼儿钢琴训练中的手指技术特性进行研究的重要性。第二部分通过对幼儿手指独特生理条件的分析,对幼儿钢琴训练中手指技术特性产生的生理基础、特性种类及其相应的训练方法进行研究。第三部分对幼儿钢琴手指技术特性训练应遵循其生理原则进行分析,从而阐明这个生理原则不仅应包括幼儿应遵循的特殊生理原则,还应包括所有习琴者应共同遵守的生理原则,只有两方面都结合了,才是合理而又科学的训练。
[Abstract]:Early childhood is the golden age of piano and finger training.The correctness and scientificity of piano finger training are the lifeblood of young children's piano finger training.Compared with adults, children have their special characteristics in piano finger technology because of the unique physiological condition of their fingers.Finger training which accords with the physiological characteristics of children can promote the growth of children's fingers to a certain extent, and the finger technical training which does not accord with the physiological characteristics of young children will hinder their physical and mental health.Therefore, both the training of children's piano fingers and the teaching of young children's piano should follow the children's physiological characteristics.From the point of view of the physiological structure and function of young children's fingers, this paper studies the achievements of anatomy, medicine, physiology, exercise physiology and so on.To explore the particularity of finger technique in piano training and the physiological principle that should be followed in the training, to find natural, complete and correct finger movement method for young child piano children, so as to further improve piano playing technique;At the same time, we hope to provide the scientific basis of human body physiology for the piano teaching of young children.This paper consists of three parts:The first part mainly through the young age is the piano finger technical training the best time and the piano finger technique in the piano performance technique and even in the piano performance important position elaboration.To demonstrate the importance of the study of finger technical characteristics in piano training for young children.In the second part, through the analysis of the unique physiological conditions of young children's fingers, the physiological basis, the types of characteristics and the corresponding training methods of the fingers' technical characteristics in the training of young children's piano are studied.In the third part, the author analyzes that the training of children's piano finger technical characteristics should follow its physiological principle, which should not only include the special physiological principles that children should follow.It should also include the physiological principles that all violinists should abide by. Only when the two aspects are combined is reasonable and scientific training.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J624.1

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