延安解放区音乐大众化思潮研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 19:37

本文选题：延安解放区 + 音乐大众化　；参考：《四川大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 发生在延安解放区的音乐大众化思潮是中国近现代音乐史上一个非常重要的历史现象，也是具有深远影响的艺术思潮。它是在中国现代社会的剧烈变革时期中，特别是在战争的极端环境下发展起来的，并且最终以“文艺要为工农兵服务”的文艺政策的形态确定下来，使工农兵成为音乐大众化的特指群体。由于特殊的社会和政治原因使得这一音乐思潮具有显著的时代性、政治性特征：尽管音乐大众化思潮的最后确立是在延安解放区，但它整合了中央苏区时期的音乐服务于群众、工农兵的思想以及左翼音乐运动和音乐大众化的思想；其次，延安解放区吸纳了大量左翼时期的艺术家，而针对这些小资产阶级艺术家脱离当时社会实际要求的现象，对其思想认识进行改造使其思想高度与文艺政策的要求保持一致；再次，，民间艺术由于在构建新的文艺形态起到的关键作用而被广泛倡导，一方面使音乐作品具有广泛的群众性，另一方面也推动了中国音乐民族化的发展。本文试图梳理延安解放区音乐大众化思潮的形成、发展至最终确立的过程和发展的不同时期在音乐创作方面提出的要求以及音乐大众化思潮对于音乐创作观念和音乐风格的影响。而通过研究音乐史上的思潮，可以起到鉴古而知今的作用，总结音乐历史的经验和教训及其发展规律，为近现代中国音乐史的研究乃至将来中国音乐的发展提供一个不可或缺的备忘录和参照系。
[Abstract]:The popular trend of music in the liberated area of Yan'an is a very important historical phenomenon in the modern music history of China, and it is also a far-reaching artistic trend of thought. It was developed during the period of drastic changes in China's modern society, especially in the extreme environment of the war, and was finally determined by the form of the literary policy of "literature and art should serve workers, peasants and soldiers". To make the workers, peasants and soldiers become a special group for the popularization of music. Due to special social and political reasons, this trend of musical thought has a remarkable epoch and political characteristics: although the trend of popular music was finally established in the liberated area of Yan'an, it integrated the music of the Central Soviet area to serve the masses. The ideology of the workers, peasants and soldiers, as well as the ideas of the left-wing music movement and the popularization of music; secondly, the Yenan liberated area has absorbed a large number of artists from the left-wing period, while these petty-bourgeois artists are divorced from the actual demands of the society at that time. To reform its ideological understanding to keep its ideological height in line with the requirements of literary and artistic policies. Thirdly, folk art has been widely advocated for its key role in building new literary and artistic forms. On the one hand, music works have a wide range of mass, on the other hand, it also promotes the development of Chinese music nationalization. This paper attempts to sort out the formation of the popular trend of music in the liberated areas of Yan'an. The development to the final establishment of the process and the development of different periods in the requirements of music creation as well as the popular trend of thought on music creation ideas and styles of music. By studying the trend of thought in the history of music, we can learn from the past and know the present, sum up the experience and lessons of the music history and its development law. It provides an indispensable memo and frame of reference for the study of Chinese music history and the development of Chinese music in the future.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：J609.2

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