论“王张组合”歌剧、音乐剧的音乐创作

发布时间：2018-12-14 22:42

【摘要】： 王祖皆、张卓娅是我国从事音乐创作的一对“黄金夫妇”,他们以歌剧《党的女儿》、《野火春风斗古城》、音乐剧《芳草心》、《玉鸟兵站》、舞剧《繁漪》、合唱套曲《南方有这样一片森林》、歌曲《眷念》、《两地书,母子情》等一批优秀作品为我国当代音乐创作事业的发展做出了卓越贡献。其中歌剧和音乐剧作品在他们的全部创作中占有更为突出的地位,这些作品不仅在抒情性与戏剧性相结合方面精湛巧妙,人物形象的塑造生动鲜明,同时在歌剧艺术的民族化创作道路上做出了许多有益的探索,取得了很高的艺术成就。音乐剧《芳草心》成为他们的成名之作,歌剧《党的女儿》曾获“文华大奖”,赢得了社会各界的普遍赞誉,其中的很多唱段如《小草》、《万里春色满家园》等已成为深受人们喜爱的经典曲目。本文从“王张组合”两部代表作品——音乐剧《芳草心》和歌剧《党的女儿》的音乐分析入手,探讨了其中人物形象的生动塑造、音乐与戏剧的结合、以及“坐北朝南”的音乐风格,在此基础上总结出“王张组合”的创作观念,那便是打造“经典唱段”、追求“雅俗共赏”、坚持“民族风格”,进而从音乐结构特征和主题曲两个角度总结出他们的歌剧、音乐剧创作特色。最后,笔者结合中国当代歌剧、音乐剧的创作现状,对“王张组合”在这两个领域的创作成就给予肯定,并对创作中存在的不足之处,诸如忽视歌剧、音乐剧创作的整体性,歌剧创作形式缺少创新性,音乐剧的体裁个性不显豁等方面提出了个人思考。
[Abstract]:Wang Zujie, Zhang Zhuoya is a "golden couple" engaged in music creation in our country. They use the opera "daughter of the Party", "the Old City of the Wild Fire and Spring Wind", the musical "Heart of Fangcao", "the Jade Bird Station", and the dance play "Fanyi". Choral ensemble "there is such a forest in the south", songs "nostalgia", "books in both places, mother and child" and other outstanding works have made outstanding contributions to the development of contemporary music creation in China. Among them, opera and musical works occupy a more prominent position in all their creations. These works are not only skillful in combining lyricism and drama, but also vivid and vivid in shaping the characters. At the same time, many useful explorations have been made on the road of nationalization of opera art, and high artistic achievements have been made. The musical "Heart of Fangcao" became their famous work. The opera "daughter of the Party" won the "Wenhua Award" and won universal acclaim from all walks of life, many of which included "grass". "thousands of miles full of spring home" and so on has become deeply loved by the classic music. This paper begins with the musical analysis of the two representative works of the Wang Zhang Combination-the Musical Fangcao Heart and the Opera the daughter of the Party, and probes into the vivid portrayal of the characters and the combination of music and drama. And the music style of "sit north and face south", on this basis summed up the "Wang Zhang combination" creative concept, that is, to create "classic singing", the pursuit of "elegance and common appreciation", adhere to "national style", Then it summarizes their opera and musical creation characteristics from the two angles of musical structure and theme song. Finally, combining the current situation of Chinese contemporary opera and musical production, the author affirms the creation achievements of Wang Zhang Combinatorial in these two fields, and the shortcomings in the creation, such as neglecting opera and the integrity of musical creation. The lack of innovation in the form of opera creation and the lack of genre and personality of musicals put forward personal thinking.
【学位授予单位】：南京艺术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J643.2

【引证文献】