减量运动训练对急性肺栓塞患者康复状况的影响

发布时间：2018-02-06 07:23

本文关键词： 减量运动训练急性肺栓塞患者康复状况　出处：《科学技术与工程》2017年14期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：研究减量运动训练对急性肺栓塞患者康复状况的影响,选择某大型综合医院的急性肺栓塞患者80例作为研究对象,随机将其划分成减量运动组和对照组,对照组在实验期间不进行任何形式的运动,减量运动组共进行6周的减量运动训练。结果减量运动组实验前后形态学指标之间的差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验后减量运动组BMI、腰臀比和对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05),腰围、臀围与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动组血脂指标、血糖和胰岛素实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),尿酸实验前后有显著性差异(P0.01);实验后减量运动组甘油三酯、胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、血糖和胰岛素与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05),高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、尿酸与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动组实验后静脉血流速度明显高于实验前,差异具有显著性(P0.01);减量运动组实验后静脉血流速度明显高于对照组,差异具有显著性(P0.01)。减量运动组肺容量指标实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验后减量运动组VC、IRV、TV与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。减量运动组FVC%实验后与实验前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),MVV实验前后有显著差异(P0.01);实验后减量运动组FVC、MVV与对照组相比存在显著性差异(P0.01)。减量运动训练有助于急性肺栓塞患者的康复。
[Abstract]:To study the effect of reducing exercise training on the rehabilitation status of patients with acute pulmonary embolism, 80 patients with acute pulmonary embolism in a large general hospital were randomly divided into two groups: reduced exercise group and control group. The control group did not exercise in any form during the experiment. Results there were significant differences in morphologic indexes between the two groups before and after the experiment (P 0.05). After the experiment, the BMI, WHR in the exercise group were significantly different from those in the control group (P 0.05, waist circumference). There was significant difference in hip circumference between control group and control group (P 0.01). There was a significant difference in blood lipid index, blood glucose and insulin between the control group and the control group (P 0.05). There was significant difference before and after uric acid test (P 0.01). There were significant differences in triglyceride, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood glucose and insulin between the exercise group and the control group (P 0.05), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). There was significant difference in uric acid between the control group and the control group (P 0.01). The velocity of venous blood flow in the exercise group was significantly higher than that before the experiment, and the difference was significant (P 0.01). The velocity of venous blood flow in the exercise group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (P 0.01). The pulmonary volume index of the exercise group was compared with that before the experiment. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). There was a significant difference in VCU IRVV TV between the exercise group and the control group after the experiment, and the FVC% after the experiment in the exercise group was compared with that before the experiment. The difference was significant before and after the MVV test (P0.05). There was significant difference in FVC- MVV between the exercise group and the control group after the experiment, and the reduced exercise training was helpful to the rehabilitation of the patients with acute pulmonary embolism.
【作者单位】：钦州学院;广西师范大学;
【分类号】：R563.5

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