CREWS、BAP-65评分对急性加重期COPD患者是否需要机械通气治疗的预测效能
发布时间:2018-02-26 13:46
本文关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 机械通气 慢性呼吸系统早期预警评分 BAP-评分 出处:《山东医药》2017年07期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:目的探讨慢性呼吸系统早期预警评分(CREWS)与BAP-65评分对普通住院病房慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)患者是否需要机械通气(MV)的预测效能。方法选择211例普通住院病房AECOPD患者,根据治疗过程中是否需要MV分为行MV者(观察组)和未行MV者(对照组)。于入院24 h内对211例纳入者进行CREWS、BAP-65评分,观察CREWS、BAP-65评分对AECOPD患者是否需要MV治疗的预测效能。结果观察组和对照组CREWS分别为(5.91±2.67)、(3.39±1.74)分,两组相比,P0.05。观察组BAP-65评分等级为Ⅰ级7例、Ⅱ级19例、Ⅲ级15例、Ⅳ级4例、Ⅴ级0例,对照组分别为31、97、36、2、0例,两组相比,P0.05。CREWS、BAP-65评分预测AECOPD患者是否需要MV的ROC曲线下面积(AUROC)分别为0.779与0.598。两种评分的AUROC分别与AUROC=0.5比较,P均0.05。CREWS预测普通住院病房AECOPD患者行MV的AUROC明显高于BAP-65评分的AUROC,P0.05。CREWS预测患者是否需要MV的最佳截断点为5分,灵敏度为51.11%,特异度为86.75%;BAP-65评分预测患者是否需要MV的最佳截断点为Ⅱ级,灵敏度为42.22%,特异度为77.11%。结论 CREWS、BAP-65评分均可用于预测普通住院病房AECOPD患者是否需要MV治疗,但CREWS对普通住院病房AECOPD患者是否需要MV的预测效能优于BAP-65评分。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the predictive effect of chronic respiratory early warning score (CREWS) and BAP-65 score on the need of mechanical ventilation in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in general inpatients. According to whether MV was needed in the course of treatment, the patients were divided into two groups: the observation group and the control group. Within 24 hours after admission, 211 patients were assessed with CREWS+ BAP-65. Results the scores of CREWS in the observation group and the control group were 5.91 卤2.67 and 3.39 卤1.74, respectively, compared with the control group (P 0.05). The BAP-65 score of the observation group was grade 鈪,
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