孟鲁司特钠对轻度持续性支气管哮喘患者血清中MMP-9、TIMP-1水平的影响
本文选题:支气管哮喘 切入点:MMP-9 出处:《青海大学》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:目的:本研究通过采用酶联免疫吸附(Enzyme-Linked ImmunosorbnentAssay,ELISA)实验方法测定治疗前后血清中MMP-9、TIMP-1水平的变化,观察白三烯受体拮抗剂(孟鲁司特钠)对轻度持续性支气管哮喘患者血清中MMP-9、TIMP-1水平的影响。 方法:选取轻度持续性支气管哮喘患者61例,随机分成治疗组29例和对照组32例,,治疗组使用常规治疗+孟鲁司特钠10mg每日一次口服,疗程为7-14天,对照组使用常规治疗,疗程为7-14天,采用ELISA法测定两组治疗前后血清MMP-9、TIMP-1水平,并对其变化进行分析比较。 结果:①治疗7-14天后,治疗组血清MMP-9明显低于对照组(p0.05),分别为22.75±6.51ng/ml、28.93±7.59ng/ml;治疗组治疗前患者血清MMP-9水平为29.07±7.83ng/ml,明显高于治疗组治疗后(p0.05)。②治疗7-14天后,治疗组血清TIMP-1明显低于对照组(p0.05),分别为10.74±4.14ng/ml、13.75±2.59ng/ml;治疗组治疗前患者血清TIMP-1水平为13.76±3.53ng/ml,明显高于治疗组治疗后(P0.05)。 结论:孟鲁司特钠可明显降低轻度持续性支气管哮喘患者血清中MMP-9和TIMP-1的水平。MMP-9和TIMP-1的水平可作为轻度持续性支气管哮喘患者疗效判断的指标。孟鲁司特钠可能会通过下调支气管哮喘患者血清MMP-9和TIMP-1的水平,减少气道细胞外基质沉积。
[Abstract]:Objective: to determine the level of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in serum before and after treatment by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assayia Elisa. To observe the effect of leukotriene receptor antagonist (montelukast sodium) on the level of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in patients with mild persistent bronchial asthma. Methods: Sixty-one patients with mild persistent bronchial asthma were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 29) and control group (n = 32). The treatment group was treated with 10 mg montelukast sodium once a day for 7-14 days, and the control group was treated with routine therapy. The serum levels of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 were measured by ELISA before and after treatment for 7-14 days. Results after 7 to 14 days of treatment, the serum MMP-9 of the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group (22.75 卤6.51 ng / ml, 28.93 卤7.59 ng / ml, respectively), and the serum MMP-9 level of the treatment group was 29.07 卤7.83 ng / ml, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P 0.05.2, 7-14 days after treatment). The serum TIMP-1 in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (10.74 卤4.14 ng / ml, 13.75 卤2.59 ng / ml, respectively), and the serum TIMP-1 level in the treatment group was 13.76 卤3.53 ng / ml, which was significantly higher than that in the treatment group after treatment (P 0.05). Conclusion: montelukast sodium can significantly reduce the levels of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in patients with mild persistent bronchial asthma. MMP-9 and TIMP-1 levels can be used as an index to judge the curative effect of patients with mild persistent bronchial asthma. By down-regulating the levels of serum MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in patients with bronchial asthma, Reduce airway extracellular matrix deposition.
【学位授予单位】:青海大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:R562.25;R96
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