cough-specificquality-of-lifequestionnaire的汉化与应用

发布时间：2018-05-08 16:46

本文选题：咳嗽 + 生活质量　；参考：《暨南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：慢性咳嗽对生活质量的影响越来越受到重视,目前视觉模拟量表、咳嗽症状积分、咳嗽敏感性测定、咳嗽频率测定等评估咳嗽严重程度的工具,无法全面评估慢性咳嗽对生活质量的影响。近年国外开发的咳嗽特异性健康相关的生活质量量表用于评价咳嗽对生活质量的影响,取得非常好的效果,本研究拟把它引进国内,评价其适用性及应用价值。第一部分：中文版CQLQ的信度、效度及反应度评价 [目的] 将cough-specific quality-of-life questionnaire (CQLQ)汉化成中文版,进行信度、效度和反应度评价。 [方法] 经过正译、回译、预测试、调整定稿4个步骤将CQLQ翻译成中文版,根据80例慢性咳嗽患者的测试结果分析量表的信度、效度和反应度。 [结果] 量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.935,24小时重测信度系数为0.931；身体不适、社会心理问题、职业技能、极端身体不适4个领域的得分与量表总分的相关系数比较高(均0.8),但情感健康与人身安全的恐惧分别为0.536和0.540。主成分因子分析共提取6个公因子,可解释总变异的66.603%；治疗前后量表总分效应度达到0.99。 [结论] 中文版CQLQ具有良好的信度和效度,能较好的区分治疗效果。第二部分：中文版CQLQ的应用研究 [目的] 评价中文版CQLQ的应用价值。 [方法] 受试者同时完成中文版CQLQ与视觉模拟量表、咳嗽症状积分或咳嗽敏感性测定,统计分析它们之间的相关性。 [结果] 中文版CQLQ与视觉模拟量表评分、咳嗽日间症状积分及咳嗽夜间症状积分呈正相关关系,相关系数分别为0.576、0.376、0.453(P0.05)；中文版CQLQ与咳嗽敏感性的相关性无统计学意义。 [结论] 中文版CQLQ能够更全面地评价慢性咳嗽对生活质量的影响,与视觉模拟量表和咳嗽日夜积分呈中等相关,与咳嗽敏感性无显著相关性。
[Abstract]:The influence of chronic cough on quality of life has been paid more and more attention. At present, the visual analogue scale, cough symptom score, cough sensitivity test, cough frequency measurement and other tools to assess the severity of cough, The impact of chronic cough on quality of life cannot be fully assessed. The cough specific health related quality of life scale developed abroad in recent years has been used to evaluate the effect of cough on quality of life. This study intends to introduce it into China to evaluate its applicability and application value. Part one: reliability, validity and response of Chinese version of CQLQ [purpose] The Chinese version of cough-specific quality-of-life questionnaire was converted into Chinese version, and the reliability, validity and response were evaluated. [methods] The CQLQ was translated into Chinese version by four steps: positive translation, back translation, predictive test and final adjustment. The reliability, validity and response of the scale were analyzed according to the test results of 80 patients with chronic cough. [results] The Cronbach's 伪 coefficient of the scale was 0. 935 and 24 hours retest reliability coefficient was 0. 931. The correlation coefficient between the scores of extreme physical discomfort and the total score of the scale was higher (all 0.80. 8), but the fear of emotional health and personal safety were 0.536 and 0.540 respectively. A total of 6 common factors were extracted by principal component factor analysis (PCA) to explain the total variation of 66.603, and the total score effect of the scale reached 0.99 before and after treatment. [conclusion] The Chinese version of CQLQ has good reliability and validity. The second part: the application research of Chinese version CQLQ [purpose] Evaluate the application value of Chinese version CQLQ. [methods] At the same time, the Chinese version of CQLQ and visual analogue scale, cough symptom score or cough sensitivity were measured, and the correlation between them was analyzed statistically. [results] The Chinese version of CQLQ was positively correlated with the score of visual analogue scale, the score of cough symptom during day and the score of cough nocturnal symptom, and the correlation coefficient was 0.5760.376U 0.453P0.05, respectively, but there was no significant correlation between the Chinese version of CQLQ and the cough sensitivity. [conclusion] The Chinese version of CQLQ was able to evaluate the effect of chronic cough on quality of life more comprehensively, which had a moderate correlation with visual analogue scale and cough day and night score, but had no significant correlation with cough sensitivity.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：R563

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