血管性痴呆住院患者肺部感染的危险因素分析

发布时间：2018-06-01 23:40

本文选题：血管性痴呆 + 肺部感染　；参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2014年01期

【摘要】：目的探讨血管性痴呆(VD)住院患者肺部感染的危险因素,为其临床防治提供可参考依据。方法选取30例神经内科的血管性痴呆患者临床资料,对发生肺部感染患者应用多因素回归分析进行多因素分析。结果 30例VD住院患者中有5例患者发生肺部感染,感染率为16.7%;单因素分析结果显示,住院时间、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、糖尿病、低蛋白血症、长期卧床、侵入性操作、住院时间是VD住院患者发生肺部感染的危险因素(P0.05);多因素分析结果显示,住院时间、糖尿病史、低蛋白血症、长期卧床是VD住院患者发生肺部感染的独立危险因素(P0.05)。结论 VD住院患者发生肺部感染与住院时间、糖尿病史、低蛋白血症、长期卧床存在密切的相关性,对上述因素进行必要的干预有重要的临床意义。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of pulmonary infection in patients with vascular dementia (VD) and to provide reference for its clinical prevention and treatment. Methods the clinical data of 30 patients with vascular dementia in neurology department were analyzed by multivariate regression analysis. Results Pulmonary infection occurred in 5 out of 30 VD patients, the infection rate was 16.7.The results of univariate analysis showed that the duration of hospitalization, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, hypoproteinemia, long-term bed rest, invasive operation, The results of multivariate analysis showed that the duration of hospitalization, history of diabetes, hypoproteinemia and long-term bed rest were independent risk factors for pulmonary infection in VD patients. Conclusion there is a close correlation between pulmonary infection and duration of hospitalization, history of diabetes, hypoproteinemia and long-term bed rest in VD patients. It is of great clinical significance to intervene these factors.
【作者单位】：郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科;河南大学淮河医院神经内科;河南大学医学院解剖学教研室;
【基金】：NSFC-河南人才培养联合基金项目(U1204809)
【分类号】：R563.1

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