都保训练哨联合跟踪健康干预在哮喘患者使用都保吸入剂后的临床效果观察

发布时间：2019-03-26 09:45

【摘要】：目的观察都保训练哨联合跟踪健康干预在哮喘患者使用都保吸入剂后的临床效果。方法选取该院呼吸内科门诊2015年6-12月诊治的60例轻、中度哮喘患者作为研究对象。所有患者分为对照组(常规方法)和观察组(都保训练哨联合跟踪健康干预),每组30例。治疗1个月后,比较两组患者临床疗效、夜间症状、肺功能指标[最大呼气流量(PEF)和一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)]、哮喘控制测试(ACT)评分、支气管哮喘用药依从性量表(MARS-A)评分情况。结果观察组与对照组患者治疗总有效率分别为86.67%、73.33%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.66,P0.05)。两组患者夜间症状、PEF、FEV1、ACT评分、MARS-A评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论都保训练哨联合跟踪健康干预能提高哮喘患者的临床效果,减少夜间症状,改善肺功能,提高用药依从性。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of Dubao training sentinel combined with follow-up health intervention in asthma patients after the use of Dubao inhaler. Methods 60 patients with mild and moderate asthma diagnosed and treated from June to December in 2015 were selected as the subjects. All patients were divided into control group (routine method) and observation group (Dubao training post combined with follow-up health intervention), with 30 cases in each group. After 1 month of treatment, the clinical efficacy, nocturnal symptoms, pulmonary function indexes [maximal expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume (FEV1)], (ACT) score of asthma control test were compared between the two groups. Bronchial asthma drug compliance scale (MARS-A) score. Results the total effective rates of observation group and control group were 86.67% and 73.33% respectively, the difference was statistically significant (蠂 ~ 2 / 5.66, P0.05). The nocturnal symptoms, PEF,FEV1,ACT score and MARS-A score were significantly different between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion Dobao training post combined with follow-up health intervention can improve the clinical effect of asthma patients, reduce nocturnal symptoms, improve lung function, and improve drug compliance.
【作者单位】：重庆医科大学附属第一医院呼吸内科;
【基金】：重庆市社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项项目(cstc2016shmszx130038)
【分类号】：R562.25

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