经鼻空肠管早期肠内营养对呼吸功能衰竭患者的疗效

发布时间：2019-06-08 15:18

【摘要】：目的探讨经鼻空肠管早期肠内营养对伴呼吸功能衰竭患者治疗效果的影响。方法随机选取2012年7月—2014年7月接受机械通气治疗的78例呼吸功能衰竭患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组经鼻空肠管行早期肠内营养支持,对照组给予早期完全肠外营养干预,比较2组机械通气前后肠内营养有效性和安全性。结果 2组机械通气后营养指标、炎症反应指标均较治疗前显著改善(P0.05),且观察组上述指标水平均优于对照组(P0.05),对比差异有统计学意义。结论伴呼吸功能衰竭的危重症患者经鼻空肠管早期肠内营养支持更利于调节免疫功能,减少炎性反应,改善机体营养状况,且并发症少,是值得推广的营养支持途径。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of early enteral nutrition on patients with respiratory failure. Methods 78 patients with respiratory failure treated with mechanical ventilation from July 2012 to July 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given early complete parenteral nutrition intervention, and the efficacy and safety of enteral nutrition before and after mechanical ventilation were compared between the two groups. Results after mechanical ventilation, the nutritional indexes and inflammatory response indexes of the two groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment (P 0.05), and the levels of the above indexes in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion early enteral nutrition support in critically ill patients with respiratory failure is more beneficial to regulate immune function, reduce inflammatory reaction and improve nutritional status, and has fewer complications. It is worth popularizing nutritional support.
【作者单位】：安阳市第六人民医院;
【分类号】：R563.8

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