肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期住院患者的疗效
发布时间:2019-08-14 13:39
【摘要】:目的观察肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性加重期患者的安全性和临床疗效。方法 2015年6月至2016年6月,72例住院COPD急性加重期患者随机分为实验组(n=36)和对照组(n=36)。两组均予抗感染、祛痰、平喘等治疗,并予健康宣教、排痰指导。实验组于入院第3天开始肺康复,直至出院。治疗前后,测量患者的握力、1分钟椅子坐立试验(STST)、住院时间、肺功能、COPD评估测试(CAT)、改良医学研究理事会(m MRC)呼吸困难评分。结果治疗后,实验组的握力(t=2.985,P0.01)、STST次数(t=2.024,P0.05)较对照组增加;CAT评分(t=3.222,P0.01)、m MRC评分(t=2.212,P0.05)较对照组下降;实验组的住院时间较对照组有缩短趋势,但无显著性差异(t=1.433,P0.05);治疗前后,两组肺功能指标无显著性差异(Z1.031,P0.05)。结论 COPD急性加重期给予康复锻炼,可提高患者肌力、运动能力,减轻症状。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the safety and clinical effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods from June 2015 to June 2016, 72 hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of COPD were randomly divided into experimental group (n 鈮,
本文编号:2526602
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the safety and clinical effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods from June 2015 to June 2016, 72 hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of COPD were randomly divided into experimental group (n 鈮,
本文编号:2526602
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