老年2型糖尿病患者尿路感染与血糖控制的相关性分析

发布时间：2018-08-09 18:19

【摘要】：目的分析老年2型糖尿病患者尿路感染临床特点和血糖控制情况。方法选取医院2015年11月-2017年1月收治的老年2型糖尿病合并尿路感染患者52例为观察组,同时选取同期在医院治疗的老年2型糖尿病未合并尿路感染患者51例为对照组,分析老年2型糖尿病患者尿路感染临床特点,并对比两组的治疗时间、病程、生化指标情况。结果 52例感染患者共分离培养病原菌52株,其中革兰阴性菌48株占92.31%,以大肠埃希菌为主;真菌4株占7.69%;观察组治疗时间、病程、尿素氮、甘油三酯、糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖及餐后2h血糖分别为(16.62±2.90)d、(11.34±2.00)年、(6.73±1.23)mmol/L、(2.08±0.70)mmol/L、(14.03±1.80)%、(8.30±1.92)mmol/L、(14.41±2.22)mmol/L均显著高于对照组(12.48±2.50)d、(8.46±2.03)年、(4.67±1.20)mmol/L、(1.40±0.40)mmol/L、(9.64±1.56)%、(7.05±1.17)mmol/L、(11.12±1.90)mmol/L(P0.05)。结论老年2型糖尿病患者尿路感染病原菌以大肠埃希菌为主,同时患者的各项生化指标、治疗时间、病程均明显升高,血糖控制效果不佳。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the clinical characteristics and blood glucose control of urinary tract infection in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods from November 2015 to January 2017, 52 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with urinary tract infection were selected as the observation group, and 51 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without urinary tract infection who were treated in hospital at the same time were selected as the control group. The clinical features of urinary tract infection in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes were analyzed, and the treatment time, course of disease and biochemical indexes were compared between the two groups. Results A total of 52 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated from 52 infected patients, of which 48 strains were Gram-negative bacteria (92.31%), mainly Escherichia coli, 4 strains fungi (7.69%), treatment time, course of disease, urea nitrogen, triglyceride, glycosylated hemoglobin, treatment time, course of disease, urea nitrogen, triglyceride, glycosylated hemoglobin. 绌鸿吂琛，

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